Development Flashcards
Nervous system development
proceeds through neurulation, in which the notochord stimulates overlying ectoderm to fold over, creating a neural tube topped with neural crest cells
Neural Tube
Becomes the CNS
Neural Crest Cells
Spread out throughout the body, differentiating into many different tissues
Primitive Reflexes (4)
Exist in Infants and disappear with age
- Rooting
- Moro
- Babinski
- Grasping
Rooting Reflex
Turns head toward stimulus
Moro Reflex
Extend arms, response to falling sensation
Babinski Reflex
Big toe is extended, other toes fan out in response to brushing on sole of foot
Grasping Reflex
grabs anything put into hands
Developmental Milestones
Gross and fine motor abilities progress head to toe and core to periphery
Social skills shift from parent-oriented to other-oriented
Language skills become increasingly complex