Group Psychology Flashcards
Social Facilitation
Describes the tendency of people to perform at a different level when others are around
Deindividuation
a loss of self-awareness in groups
Bystander Effect
When in a group, individuals are less likely to respond to a person in need
Peer Pressure
The social influence placed on individuals by others they consider equals
Social Loafing
An individual does not pull his or her weight in a group setting
Polarization
The tendency toward making decisions in a group that are more extreme
Groupthink
The tendency for groups to make decisions based on ideas and solutions that arise within the group without considering outside ideas
Culture
The beliefs, ideas, behaviors, actions, and characteristics of a group or society
Assimilation
The process by which an immigrant or minority takes up elements of mainstream culture.
Assimilation is a specific type of socialization.
To experience assimilation, a person must first have their own culture, then absorb elements of a new culture.
Multiculturalism
The encouragement of multiple cultures within a community to enhance diversity
Subcultures
A group of people within a culture that distinguish themselves from the primary culture