Trigger - IHD part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

lasts 1-15 minutes
goes away with rest and/or NTG

A

stable angina

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2
Q

Nitro does not help this and this is an emergency. warning of impending MI

A

unstable angina

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3
Q

at what phase of ACS will myocytes not be able to return to normal

A

infarction

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4
Q

irreversible myocardial injury resulting in necrosis of a portion of the myocardium is the definition of what

A

myocardial infarction

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5
Q

can involve LV wall, ventricular septum or papillary muscle

A

subendocardial/NSTEMI/ non Q wave MI

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6
Q

EKG shows ST depresion or T wave inversion

A

NSTEMI

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7
Q

this MI type extends through the whole thickness of the heart muscle wall

A

transmural/STEMI/ Q wave MI

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8
Q

Inferior wall of LV and the whole RV are supplied by….

A

RCA

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9
Q

which type of MI includes involevement of the sinus node, resulting in a deceased HR

A

Inferior wall MIs (RCA affected)

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10
Q

Anterior wall of LV and the septal wall are supplied by what artery

A

left anterior descending artery

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11
Q

this type of MI will result in decreased BP and increased HR.

A

Anterior wall MI ( Left anterior descening artery)

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12
Q

lateral wall of LV is supplied by what artery

A

left circumflex artery

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13
Q

Reversible myocardial dysfunction following reperfusion of an ischemic insult.

A

myocardial stunning

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14
Q

what is typical age presentation for MI

A

male >50 female >60

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15
Q

what position is considered an aggravating factor for MI patients

A

Supine position

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16
Q

what time of day is considered aggravating for MI patients

A

morning time

17
Q

what are associated symptoms for women that are different from normal associated symptoms

A

pressure/pain in lower chest/upper abdomen
extreme fatigue
lightheadedness
fainting
upper back pressure

18
Q

prinzmetal angina is MC involved in what artery

A

RCA

19
Q

treated with CCB and nitrates

A

prinzmetal angina

20
Q

MC in middle aged women

A

prinzmetal angina

21
Q

A result of prolonged reduction in blood flow from coronary artery disease.
Causes ventricular contractile dysfunction that will improve once blood flow improves¹

A

hibernating myocardium

22
Q

LOOK AT HEART SCORE DUDE

A