Tom 141-146 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the Swiss Humanist who preached all the Matthew in Greek?

A

Zwingli

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2
Q

What year did Zwingli defend a protestant who ate sausage/eggs on Ash Wednesday?

A

1522

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3
Q

In 1523, who debated over the man who ate sausage/eggs on Ash Wednesday?

A

Zwingli v. bishop

Zwingli won

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4
Q

What did Zwingli disagree with Luther about regarding communion?

A

Zwingli believed that X was not actually present but that X was indeed being resacrificed

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5
Q

What did Zwingli believe was the pattern for church organization?

A

Scripture

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6
Q

Luther v. Zwingli:

Who believed that what is not forbidden was permitted?

A

Luther

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7
Q

Luther v. Zwingli:

Who believed that what was not permitted was forbidden?

A

Zwingli

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8
Q

What was the main clash of beliefs between Zwingli and Luther?

A

The Eucharist

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9
Q

Luther v. Zwingli:

Who believed that a Sacrament=Oath=pledge of faith in Christ?

A

Zwingli

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10
Q

Luther v. Zwingli:

Who believed that grace was imparted to those with faith?

A

Luther

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11
Q

What was the fundamental problem with Protestantism?

A

They believed that Scripture was the ultimate authority, but they did not agree on what the Bible actually said

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12
Q

Who led the Believer’s Baptism?

A

Conrad Grebel

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13
Q

Which Protestant group believed in voluntary believers, adult baptism, and were led by a Zurich scholar?

A

Anabaptists

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14
Q

What was the Ban?

A

the Church shunned/excluded disobedient believers until they repented

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15
Q

Who, in response to Luthers “Babylonian Captivity”, wrote “The Assertion of the Seven Sacraments”?

A

Henry VIII

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16
Q

How did Henry VIII respond to the pope not allowing him to divorce Catherine of Aragon?

A

Henry VIII started the English Reformation, which put the Church of England directly under the monarchy

17
Q

What was the name of the Act that placed the English Church directly under the monarchy?

A

Supremacy Act

18
Q

Who was commissioned by Henry VIII to write the English Bible for the Church of England?

A

Miles Coverdale

19
Q

Which Diet involved the Protestant Princes protesting and coining the term “Protestants”?

A

Diet of Spyer (1529)

20
Q

Who’s beliefs would eventually become the standard Protestant view as a middle ground between Luther/Zwingli?

A

Martin Bucer