Tom 104-109 Flashcards
What did Lanfrac argue regarding “On the Body and the Blood of the Lord”?
Communion changes into the body/blood of Jesus: authority and tradition of the church
What did Berengar argue regarding “On the Body and the Blood of the Lord”?
Communion did not change into the literal body/blood of Jesus- change is only real if observable
Who sought to apply reason to questions of faith and prove the truth of the church through logic?
Anselm
Who used the Ontological Argument?
Anselm
What is the argument that God must exist because the mental conception of God (the greatest thing imaginable) cannot be as great as the actual definition of God?
Ontological Argument
What branch of theology seeks to explain what is real?
Ontology
What argument states that existence is more perfect than non-existence?
Ontological Argument
Who used the Atonement Theory?
Anselm
Which atonement theory states that Satan tricked Adam into sin and held him ransom, so God tricked Satan by pretending to give him his son Jesus?
Christus Victor/Ransom Theory
Who first proposed the Atonement Theory?
Origen
Which atonement theory was supported by Irenaeus?
Recapitulation
Which atonement theory states that Christ atoned for our sins by living life perfectly and sanctifying it in the process?
Recapitulation
Which atonement theory was supported by Anselm?
Satisfaction/Substitution
Which atonement theory states that Christ’s human aspect suffered on our behalf and his divine aspect satisfied God’s honor?
Satisfaction/Substitution
Who was the Father of Scholasticism?
Anselm