TIVH subtypes Flashcards
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TIVaH?
macrophages
TIVbH?
eosinophils
TIVcH?
cytotoxic T cells
TIVdH?
neutrophils
macrophages
TIVaH
eosinophils
TIVbH
cytotoxic T cells
TIVcH
neutrophils
TIVdH
antigens are recognized by Th1 cells which secrete IL-2 and IFN-gamma which activates Tc and macrophages (also some IL-17 secreted by Th17 cells which recruit neutrophils).
what type IV H reaction is this?
TIVHa
what mediates TIVHa?
Th1 and Th 17
mantoux/ppd test, granulomatous lesions, contact dermatitis – poison ivy, nickel, latex gloves, gluten, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, etc.
what type IV H reaction is this?
TIVHa
later cellular phase of type I hypersensitivity can be classified here.
TIVHb
more of a cytotoxic T cell reaction than macrophages or other inflammatory cells.
TIVHc
Th17 lymphocytes secrete IL-17 which recruits neutrophils.
TIVHd
how long does T4H take?
2-3 days, hence delayed, then visible response after exposure, induration, due to memory cells