Thyroid Health Disease Flashcards

0
Q

T4 and T3 made where in thyroid gland?

A

colloid

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1
Q

What else does thyroid produce besides Thyroxine?

A

Calcitonin

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2
Q

what do C-cells make?

A

calcitonin

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3
Q

what transports the iodine through the cell?

A

pendrin transporter

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4
Q

How much of T3 derived from T4

A

80%

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5
Q

what can cause increase in TRH in infants?

A

cold

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6
Q

Tyrosine is a?

A

amine

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7
Q

what kind of effect those T3 have?

A

sympathomimetic

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8
Q

Thyroid essential when?

A

child growth and development

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9
Q

Primary thyroid hypothyroidism levels? Goiter?

A

decrease T3, T4
increased TSH
Goiter

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10
Q

dietary iodine hypothyroidism levels? goiter?

A

decrease T3,T4
increase TSH
Goiter

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11
Q

hypothalamic/anterior pituitary failure/tumor you get goiter?

A

No goiter

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12
Q

How would baby’s thyroid be destroyed by mother?

A

antithyroid antibodies crossing placenta

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13
Q

what do you get mucopolysaccharides under skin called?

A

puffy appearance of myxedema

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14
Q

TSH levels in Graves’ disease?

A

low because of increase T3 T4 negative feeback

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15
Q

what is stimming the receptors in Grave’s disease?

A

TSI

16
Q

goiter with hypersecreting tumour?

A

No goiter because decreased TSH

17
Q

what do you need to have a goiter?

A

increase TSH

18
Q

what causes bulging eyes in grave’s disease

A

water retaining carbohydrates behind eyes

19
Q

Toxic Multi-Nodular has what?

A

Autonomous follicles don’t need TSH