Thigh muscles Flashcards

1
Q

What are the actions of the rectus femoris?

A

Flexion of hip

Extension of knee

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2
Q

What is the blood supply of the rectus femoris?

A

Lateral femoral circumflex artery

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3
Q

What is the innervation of the rectus femoris?

A

Femoral

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4
Q

What are the attachments of the rectus femoris?

A

AIIS and acetabulum

Quadriceps tendon

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5
Q

What is the action of the vastus medals?

A

Extension of knee

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6
Q

What is the blood supply of the vastus medals?

A

Femoral artery

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7
Q

What is the innervation of the vastus medals?

A

Femoral

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8
Q

What are the attachments of the vastus medals?

A

Medial side of femur

Quadriceps tendon

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9
Q

What is the action of the vastus intermedius?

A

Extension of knee

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10
Q

What is the blood supply of the vastus intermedius?

A

Femoral

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11
Q

What is the innervation of the vastus intermedius?

A

Femoral

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12
Q

What are the attachments of the vastusintermedius?

A

Anterolateral femur

Quadriceps tendon

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13
Q

What is the action of the vastus lateralis?

A

Extension of knee

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14
Q

What is the blood supply of the vastus lateralis?

A

Lateral circumflex femoral artery

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15
Q

What is the innervation of the vastus lateralis?

A

Femoral

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16
Q

What are the attachments of the vastus lateralis?

A

Greater trochanter, intertrochanteric line and lines aspera

Quadriceps tendon

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17
Q

What are the actions of the sartorius?

A

Flexion
Abduction
Lateral rotation
Flexion of knee

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18
Q

What is the blood supply of the sartorius?

A

Femoral

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19
Q

What is the innervation of the sartorius?

A

Femoral

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20
Q

What are the attachments of the sartorius?

A

ASIS

Anteriomedial tibia

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21
Q

What are the actions of the pectineus?

A

Adduction

Flexion

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22
Q

What is the blood supply of the pectineus?

A

Obturator

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23
Q

What is the innervation of the pectineus?

A

Femoral nerve

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24
Q

What are the attachments of the pectineus?

A

Pectineal line of pubic bone

Pectineal line of femur

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25
What is the action of the psoas major?
Flexion
26
What is the blood supply of the psoas major?
Lumbar branch of iliolumbar
27
What is the innervation of the psoas major?
L1-3
28
What are the attachments of the psoas major?
Transverse processes of T12-L5 and discs | Lesser trochanter
29
What are the actions of the iliacus?
Flexion of hip | Medial rotation
30
What is the blood supply of the iliacus?
Iliac branch of iliolumbar
31
What s the innervation of the iliacus?
Femoral
32
What are the attachments of the iliacus?
Upper 2/3 iliac fossa | Lesser trochanter
33
What are the actions of the adductor magnus?
Adduction Flexion at hip Extension at hip
34
What is the blood supply of the adductor magnus?
Deep femoral artery
35
What is the innervation od the adductor magnus?
Obturator | Sciatic
36
What are the attachments of the adductor magnus?
Pubis, tuberosity of ischium | Linea aspera, adductor tubercle of femur
37
What is the action of the adductor brevis?
Adduction
38
What is the blood supply of the adductor brevis?
Deep femoral artery
39
What is the innervation of the adductor brevis?
Obturator
40
What are th attachments of th adductor brevis?
Inferior ramus, body of pubis | Lesser trochanter and linea aspera of femur
41
What are the actions of the adductor longus?
Adduction | Flexion of hip
42
What is the blood supply of the adductor longus?
Deep femoral artery
43
What is the innervation of the adductor longus?
Obturator nerve
44
What are the attachments of the adductor longus?
Pubic body | Linea aspera
45
What are the actions of the gracilis
Flexion of hip Medial rotation Adduction
46
What is the blood supply of the gracilis?
Medial circumflex femoral artery
47
What is the innervation of the gracilis?
Obturator
48
What are the attachments of the gracilis?
Ischiopubic rams | Tibia
49
What are the 3 muscles of the hamstrings?
Semitendinous Semimembranous Biceps femoris
50
What are the actions of th semitendinous?
Flexion of knee Extension of hip Medial rotation of thigh
51
What is the blood supply of the semitendinous?
Inferior gluteal artery | Profunda femoris
52
What is the innervation of the semitensinous?
Tibial nerve
53
What are the attachments of the semitendinous nerve?
Ischial tuberosity | Medial surface of tibia
54
What are the actions of the semimembranous?
Flexion of knee Extension of hip Medial rotation of thigh
55
What is the blood supply of the semimembranous?
Inferior gluteal artery | Profunda femoris
56
What is the innervation of the semimembranous?
Tibial nerve
57
What are the attachments of the semimembranous?
Ischil tuberosity | Medial tibial epicondyle
58
What are the actions of the biceps femoris?
Flexion of knee Extension of hip Medial rotation of thigh
59
What is the blood supply to the biceps femoris?
Inferior gluteal artery | Profunda femoris
60
What is the innervation of the long head of the biceps femoris?
Tibial nerve
61
What are the attachments of the long head of the biceps femoris?
Ischial tuberosity | Lateral side of head of fibula
62
What is the innervation of the short head of biceps femoris?
Common perineal nerve
63
What are the attachments of the short head of biceps femoris?
Linea aspera and lateral supracondylar line of femur | Lateral side of head of fibula