Thermogenesis Flashcards
Dog thermoneutral zone
68-95 F
Cat thermoneutral zone
68-100 F
What is a major source of energy expenditure for outdoor animals
Temperatures well outside of their thermoneutral zone
A change in the RER secondary to environmental stress
Adaptive thermogenesis
Adaptive thermogenesis allows the body to maintain energy balance despite what kinds of stresses (3)
- Changes in ambient temperature
- Alterations in food intake
- Emotional stress
Voluntary oral intake of food is regulated by many __________________ controls.
Physiologic:
Neural
Hormonal
Physical Signs
Cats do not have a sugar appetite (dogs do!) Why don’t cats?
Lack the taste receptors
Dogs can be affected by _________________ which means they may be more inclined to consume food if they are in a group that is eating together.
Social Facilitation
What is the primary determinant for food acceptance in cats?
Smell of Food (if they can’t smell they usually won’t eat)
Increased meal frequency leads to increase in energy loss through dietary
_________________________.
Thermogenesis