Energy Density in Pet Food Flashcards
Energy Density (Ratio)
kcal ME / kg of food
or
kcal ME / Lb of food
A food should have an Energy Density that is enough to maintain a normal _______ _______ or ________ _________ as well as meet all other nutrient requirements.
Body Weight or Growth Rate
If an animal is maintaining a normal body weight (or growth rate for puppies), then their food is meeting their daily ________________ __________________.
Energy Requirement
There is an inverse relationship between energy density and the volume of food that is consumed.
“Bulk Limited”
What is Nutrient Density (a Ratio)?
Nutrient Content / 1000 kcal of ME
What can be used to compare all types of food?
Nutrient Density
What percentage of Dogs and Cats are overweight or obese?
40%
What is overconsumption?
Consumption greater than daily energy requirements
What are 6 complications of overconsumption or obesity in animals?
- Diabetes
- Hyperlipidemia
- Pancreatitis
- Heart Failure
- Hepatic Lipidosis
- Orthopedic Issues
What animals are at risk for Inadequate energy intake? (Energy requirements are greater than what they are being fed)
Hard working dogs and Pregnant/Lactating
*emaciation/muscle wasting
*refeeding syndrome