Reproductive Status Flashcards
Which animals have a significantly lower RER
Neutered (compared to intact)
What percentage does the Resting Energy Requirement decrease by after neutering
25%
Neutered animals have a decreased RER bc of which three things
- Body composition (less lean body tissue)
- Decrease in activity levels
- Decrease in hormones
Body Heat Production is aka (2)
- Heat Increment
- Dietary Thermogenesis
What is Body Heat Production (or heat increment or dietary thermogenesis)
The energy associated with ingestion, digestion, absorption, and metabolism of food.
Body Heat Production (or heat increment or dietary thermogenesis) is what percent of DER?
10 to 15 Percent
Which macronutrient creates the most heat?
Protein
Which macronutrient creates the least heat?
Fat
The degree of heat production in based on what 2 things?
- Meal Size
- Nutrient Composition
The amount of energy required to maintain body temperature when an animal is outside the thermo neutral zone
Facultative Thermogenesis