Therapeutic Interventions of Psychological Disorders (10)

Question 1

Treatment: Definition of Terms

Specific or unique information

Answer 1

Idiographic Data

Question 2

Treatment: Definition of Terms

Generalization or commonalities with other context

Answer 2

Nomothetic

Question 3

Treatment: Definition of Terms

Also known as therapy, procedure designed to change abnormal behavior to a more normal behavior

Consists of client, therapies, and series of contact between them

Answer 3

Treatment

Question 4

Psychodynamic

What technique involves the therapist instructing the patient to say whatever comes to mind, regardless of its importance?

Answer 4

Free Association

Question 5

Psychodynamic

What term describes when a patient projects feelings about important people in their life onto the therapist?

Answer 5

Transference

Question 6

Psychodynamic

What is the term for a patient’s unconscious refusal to fully participate in therapy?

Answer 6

Resistance

Question 7

Psychodynamic

What method in psychodynamic therapy is used to uncover unconscious desires through the analysis of sleep content?

Answer 7

Dream Interpretation

Question 8

Psychodynamic

What is the consciously remembered part of a dream called?

Answer 8

Manifest Content

Question 9

Psychodynamic

What is the hidden meaning of a dream referred to as?

Answer 9

Latent Content

Question 10

Psychodynamic

What is the process called when repressed feelings are brought to the surface and expressed, often resulting in emotional relief and insight?

Answer 10

Catharsis

Question 11

Psychodynamic

What process involves repeated examination of the same issues over many sessions to bring about deeper understanding and change?

Answer 11

Working Through

Question 12

Psychodynamic

What type of psychodynamic therapy focuses on one specific problem or issue and explores only the dynamics related to that issue?

Answer 12

Short-Term Psychodynamic Therapy

Question 13

Psychodynamic

What modern psychodynamic approach involves the therapist sharing their own feelings and experiences to build a more equal therapeutic relationship?

Answer 13

Relational Psychoanalytic Therapy

Question 14

Psychodynamic

What therapeutic technique uses hypnosis to help a patient recall forgotten memories or engage in other therapeutic tasks?

Answer 14

Hypnotherapy

Question 15

Psychodynamic

What approach helps children express their conflicts and feelings indirectly through drawing, storytelling, and play?

Answer 15

Play Therapy

Question 16

Humanistic

Which therapeutic approach involves clinicians helping clients through acceptance, empathy, and genuineness, and was developed by Carl Rogers?

Answer 16

Client-Centered Therapy

Question 17

Humanistic

What type of therapy involves a group of people with similar issues meeting together to work on their problems with a therapist?

Answer 17

Group Therapy

Question 18

Humanistic

What type of therapy helps individuals by providing emotional support through shared experiences but without a professional therapist leading the group?

Answer 18

Support Group

Question 19

Humanistic

What type of program offers therapeutic benefits at home, often through self-guided exercises and support?

Answer 19

Home-Based Self-Help Programs

Question 20

Humanistic

What type of therapy focuses on teaching individuals better ways to interact socially?

Answer 20

Social Skills Training

Question 21

Humanistic

What therapeutic approach involves meeting with all family members together to help them make therapeutic changes?

Answer 21

Family Therapy

Question 22

Humanistic

What model of family therapy does not place blame on either the parents or the child for the disease?

Answer 22

Maudsley Model

Question 23

Humanistic

What is the therapy method where victims of traumatic events are encouraged to talk about their feelings and reactions to the trauma?

Answer 23

Psychological Debriefing

Question 24

Humanistic

What treatment for depression is based on the belief that improving interpersonal relationships can lead to recovery?

Answer 24

Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT)

Question 25

# Humanistic Which therapy technique combines empathy and inquiry to motivate clients to recognize and commit to addressing their psychological problems?

Answer 25

Motivational Interviewing

Question 26

# Humanistic What type of therapy helps institutions support patient recovery by creating a climate that promotes self-respect and individual responsibility?

Answer 26

Milieu Therapy

Question 27

# Humanistic What training combines family therapy with cognitive-behavioral techniques to improve family functioning and help parents manage their children more effectively?

Answer 27

Parent Management Training

Question 28

# Humanistic Which therapy focuses on helping clients achieve self-recognition and self-acceptance through techniques like role-playing and self-discovery exercises?

Answer 28

Gestalt Therapy

Question 29

# Humanistic What therapy, derived from interpersonal psychotherapy and aimed at children and adolescents with bipolar disorder, addresses issues with behavior rhythmicity and sleep-wake regulation?

Answer 29

Interpersonal Social Rhythm Therapy

Question 30

# Cognitive What therapeutic approach seeks to help clients change counterproductive behaviors and dysfunctional ways of thinking, and includes methods like Rational-Emotive Behavioral Therapy and Mindfulness-Based CBT?

Answer 30

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

Question 31

# Cognitive Which form of CBT focuses on changing irrational assumptions by identifying and challenging them?

Answer 31

Rational-Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT)

Question 32

# Cognitive What therapy is a form of CBT that teaches clients to accept their thoughts as mere events of the mind and encourages mindfulness?

Answer 32

Mindfulness-Based CBT (Acceptance and Commitment Therapy)

Question 33

# Cognitive What therapy helps clients with depression by systematically increasing the number of pleasurable and constructive activities in their lives?

Answer 33

Behavioral Activation

Question 34

# Cognitive Which therapy targets cognitive impairments like attention, planning, and memory, particularly in individuals with schizophrenia?

Answer 34

Cognitive Remediation

Question 35

# Cognitive What treatment for panic disorder educates clients about anxiety and panic, teaching them to control their breathing and re-analyze automatic thoughts?

Answer 35

Panic Control Treatment

Question 36

# Cognitive Which form of CBT is focused on modifying the factors that maintain eating disorders?

Answer 36

Enhanced CBT (CBT-E)

Question 37

# Cognitive What therapeutic approach helps individuals reinterpret and accept their hallucinations to reduce fear and confusion?

Answer 37

Hallucination Reinterpretation and Acceptance

Question 38

# Cognitive Which therapy is designed to help people with emotional regulation difficulties or self-destructive behaviors by helping them accept the reality of their lives and behaviors?

Answer 38

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)

Question 39

# Cognitive What coping strategy involves attempting to eliminate unacceptable thoughts by thinking or behaving in ways that make up for those thoughts?

Answer 39

Neutralizing

Question 40

# Cognitive What treatment for OCD involves exposing clients to anxiety-arousing situations while preventing them from performing their compulsive acts?

Answer 40

Exposure and Response (Ritual) Prevention

Question 41

# Cognitive What therapy helps individuals identify and change maladaptive assumptions and thought patterns that contribute to their psychological disorders?

Answer 41

Beck’s Cognitive Therapy

Question 42

# Cognitive What therapy involves presenting unpleasant stimuli while the client performs undesirable behavior, such as taking a drug?

Answer 42

Aversion Therapy

Question 43

# Cognitive What treatment for alcohol use disorder teaches clients coping strategies for situations that typically trigger excessive drinking?

Answer 43

Relapse-Prevention Training

Question 44

# Cognitive Which therapy helps individuals with PTSD examine and change dysfunctional attitudes and interpretations related to their traumatic experiences?

Answer 44

Cognitive Processing Therapy

Question 45

# Cognitive What therapy helps individuals understand their own emotions and the emotions of others by using the therapeutic relationship?

Answer 45

Mentalization

Question 46

# Cognitive Which therapy helps individuals identify and counter negative attitudes they may hold toward sex?

Answer 46

Affectual Awareness

Question 47

# Cognitive What therapy combines individual CBT with family sessions to improve both the client's and the family’s functioning?

Answer 47

Positive Family Interaction Therapy