Socio-Cultural Factors and Ethics (5) Flashcards

1
Q

What term refers to a strong lack of respect or a bad opinion of a person or group due to something society disapproves of?

A

Stigma

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2
Q

What syndrome, prevalent among individuals of Latino descent, involves intense emotional upset, including anxiety, anger, or grief, and can lead to physical aggression?

A

Ataque de Nervios

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3
Q

What syndrome, found in South Asia, involves young male patients who attribute their symptoms to semen loss?

A

Dhat Syndrome

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4
Q

What syndrome involves acute anxiety and a fear of the penis shrinking and retracting into the abdomen, which is believed to cause death?

A

Koro

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5
Q

What syndrome, found among Cambodians, is characterized by panic attacks?

A

Khyal Cap

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6
Q

What term refers to overthinking, particularly as an idiom of distress and cultural explanation among the Shona people of Zimbabwe?

A

Kufungisisa

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7
Q

What term, found in Haiti, refers to the belief that interpersonal envy and malice can cause people to “send illness” to harm their enemies?

A

Maladi Moun

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8
Q

What term, common among Latinos, refers to a general vulnerability to stressful life experiences and difficult life circumstances?

A

Nervios

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9
Q

What syndrome, prevalent among some Latinos in the U.S., is attributed to a frightening event causing the soul to leave the body, leading to unhappiness and sickness?

A

Susto

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10
Q

What syndrome involves a fear that one’s body parts or functions displease, embarrass, or offend others, commonly seen in Japan?

A

Taijin Kyufusho

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11
Q

What behavior pattern, acknowledged in Southeast Asia, involves sudden outbursts and frenzied violent behavior after a period of brooding?

A

Amok

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12
Q

What psychological phenomenon is influenced by gender, where males are more likely to self-medicate their fear and panic with alcohol?

A

The likelihood of having a particular phobia

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13
Q

Which mental health conditions are more common among females?

A

Bulimia Nervosa (BN), Anorexia Nervosa (AN), and Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD)

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14
Q

What ability of women, which helps with emotional processing and treatment gains?

A

Well-established ability of women to recall emotional memories better than men

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15
Q

What term refers to the counterpart of Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) in Eastern countries?

A

Dissociative Trance

; sapi

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