Theme 1 Flashcards
What are the 6 cs
Compassion
Competence
Courage
Care
Commitment
Communication
Holistic meaning
Care as a whole, taking everything into consideration
What is maslow’s hierarchy of needs
Self-actualization
Esteem
Love and belonging
Safety needs
Physiological needs
Self-actualization meaning
Being the best you can be (only you can do that by yourself)
Esteem examples
Respect, self-esteem, strength
Love and belonging examples
Friendships, sex, family
Safety needs
Employment, health, personal security
Physiological needs example
Air, water, food, shelter
What is legislation
The law
What is a policy
Organisational specific rules of a work place to follow legislation
What is the Mental capacity act 2005 for?
To empower and protect vulnerable people
To safeguard and support individuals over 16 who lack capacity to make choices around their treatment and care
Mental capacity act 2005 5 key principles
Assuming the individual has capacity
Support individuals to make decisions
Unwise decisions doesn’t mean lack of capacity
Decisions taken in their best interest
Restricting an individuals freedom as little as possible
What do Liberty protection safeguards do?
They assess an individual capacity
The care act 2014 6 principles
Empowerment
Protection
Prevention
Proportionality
Partnership
Accountability
Personalisation agenda 2012
Care for each individuals needs practised with care plans
What is the main purpose of personalisation agenda 2012
Personal centred care, putting the patient first
What is person centred care
Personalised ,planned effectively and including the patient.
What is safeguarding?
Protecting people safe from harm and neglect mostly vulnerable people
The care act 2014 defines adult safeguarding as
Protecting an adults rights to live safely. Organisations work together to stop abuse and neglect ensuring good wellbeing and safety
What does NICE stand for (safeguarding legislation)
National
Institute
Clinical
Excellence
What is neglect
A form of abuse where the needs of a person isn’t met
Example of neglect
Not feeding children enough. Signs would be malnourished
What is domestic abuse?
A pattern of abusive behaviour from someone in the same household. Can be emotional or physical.
Example of domestic abuse
Partner physically abusing the other person
What is professional abuse?
A pattern of abuse where someone takes advantage of a victim in a workplace usually a manager
Example of professional abuse
A manager exploiting an employee to have a sexual relationship
What is honour based abuse?
A type of domestic abuse that involves violence or threats to protect the honour of a family or community.
Examples of honour based abuse
3 examples
Forced marriage
Threats to kill
Female genital mutilation
What is violence?
The use or threat of force to cause harm
Example of violence
Beating someone up
What is forced marriage?
A marriage where one or both people are coerced into the marriage against their will
Example of forced marriage
Parents making their child marry an adult for money
What is organisational/ institutional abuse?
The mistreatment and neglect by an organisation
Example of organisational/ institutional abuse
2 examples
Abuse of medication
Lack of choice
What is financial abuse?
The abuser uses money to control and have power over the victim
Example of professional abuse
Restricting someone’s money so they cannot leave an abusive situation
What is the Francis report
A series of reports following a public inquiry into failings in care
What were the findings of the Francis report
Understaffing
Poor leadership and culture
Lack of compassion and dignity
Failure of regulatory bodies
What good impacts came from the Francis report
Patient centred care
Staffing levels
Openness (asking for help)
Inspections and regulations
Duty of candour (being open and honest e.g conversations)
Where did the 6 Cs come from
The Francis report
What is the NHS constitution
A document that outlines principles, values, rights and responsibilities for both patients and staff explaining what to expect from the NHS
What are principles
Rules
What are values
Beliefs
NHS 6 core values
Working together
Respect and dignity
Commitment to quality of care
Compassion
Improving lives
Everyone counts
What are the active stages of dying
Sleep more
Skin turns grey
Slower breathing
Vital abs change
What is the healthcare role when an individual is dying/dies
Open the window
Wash them
Make them comfortable
Allow religious beliefs
Talk to them
Give them final wishes
What are the 5 stages of grief
Denial
Anger
Bargaining
Depression
Acceptance
What does social prescribing mean
A way people connect/signpost others with non-medical services and support in the community
What are the 7 core principles of the NHS
1The nhs provides a comprehensive service
2Access to the nhs is based on clinical needs
3Aspires to have the highest standards of excellence and professionalism
4Must reflect the needs of patients, families and cares
5The nhs works across organisational boundaries and in partnership with other organisations in the interest of the patient
6The nhs is committed to providing best value for tax payers money
7The NHS is accountable to the public, communities and patients that it serves
What are the 4 types of radicalisation
Extremism
Violent extremism
Terrorism
Ideology
What does extremism
relates to views and ideas which are opposed to British values – such as democracy, the rule of law, individual
freedom, mutual respect and tolerance of difference faiths and beliefs.
What is violent extremism
refers to the beliefs and actions of people who support or use violence to achieve a goal – this could be
ideological, religious, political or linked to another cause
What is terrorism
involves acting or threatening to endanger lives or use serious violence towards people or property to cause
intimidation and advance a cause
What does ideology
a set of beliefs or ideas – these could be religious, political or personal, and in some cases they may be confused or unclear
What is a pre-existing condition
Anything you have had medical treatment for in the past.
What are some changes the NHS has made in the past 10 years
Preventative care
Patient-centred care
Integrated care
Technology
Chronic disease management
Emphasis on mental health
Social determinants of health
Empowerment and education
What does psycho social mean
What is prevention agenda
Taking proactive measures to prevent illness and promote good health
Examples of prevention agenda
Health promotion
Early detection and screening
Vaccination programs
Addressing social initiatives
Behavioural interventions
Health education and empowerment
What does making every contact count mean
A public health approach that encourages all professionals to use routine interactions as opportunities to promote health and wellbeing. Could be done with signposting. It reduces strain on the NHS
Impacts of the aging process on health and wellbeing
Physical health
Cognitive health
Emotional wellbeing
What are the physical impacts of aging
Skin looses elasticity and thins
Teeth fall out
Muscles become weaker and deteriorate
Hair thins and greys
Impacts of aging on cognitive health
Memory loss
Attention span decreases
Reasoning and problem solving decreases
Information processing slows down
Impact of the aging process on emotional wellbeing
Transitions and significant life events
Own mortality
Loneliness and social isolation
What are the 2 different types of pain
Acute- pain that goes away (sharp)
Chronic- pain that doesn’t go away (dull)
