the women's movement Flashcards

1
Q

the women’s movement was conservative in wanting to uphold ________________________

A

British/Christian values for white Canadians

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2
Q

the women’s movement wanted the vote for themselves but wanted to ensure that ______________

A

minority Canadians did not have it or a voice

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3
Q

what were the two feminist groups?

A

maternal and equal rights

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4
Q

what was maternal feminism?

A

want the vote to make sure life within the home would not change (against foreigners, change labour for their children, introduce prohibition)

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5
Q

what was equal rights feminism?

A

the vote is all that matters

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6
Q

who was Nellie McClung?

A

a leader in women’s suffrage

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7
Q

in 1916, Nellie McClung campaigned hard to ______________

A

give women the provincial vote

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8
Q

1916

what did Manitoba’s new Liberal government allow on January 28th, 1916?

A

gave women the right to vote provincially

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9
Q

1916

where did Nellie McClung move to after Manitoba and why?

A

Alberta and Saskatchewan to force the vote there

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10
Q

1916

appalled by women’s treatment in gender bias courts, ________ petitioned the Alberta government for __________

A

Emily Murphy / a separate women’s court

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11
Q

1916

was the separate women’s court granted?

A

yes

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12
Q

1916

who became the first female magistrate in the Dominion of Canada?

A

Emily Murphy

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13
Q

1916

what was a magistrate?

A

a judge

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14
Q

1916

what was Emily Murphy told on her first day as a judge?

A

she was not eligible to be a judge because “she was not a person” according to the BNA Act

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15
Q

1917

Robert Borden granted ___________

A

women the vote under the Wartimes Elections Act

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16
Q

1917

what did the Wartime Elections Act allow?

A

women related to soldiers to vote

17
Q

1918
May 24th, Robert Borden extends the act and passes the _________________ giving women the right to vote in _________________

A

Canadian Elections Act / federal elections

18
Q

1921

__________ won a seat in the Alberta Legislature

A

Nellie McClung

19
Q

___________ became Canada’s first woman Member of Parliament as a member of the ____

A

Agnes Macphail / United Farmers’ Party

20
Q

who was Agnes Macphail?

A

a fearless reformer who was reelected 4 times, battling sexism daily

21
Q

what did Agnes Macphail advocate alone for?

A
  • a national welfare system
  • an unemployment insurance
  • old age pensions
  • divorce rights
  • equal rights for women
22
Q

1927

Emily Murphy was getting tired of claims that she wasn’t a person even though ____________________

A

the Alberta government had upheld every decision women judges had made

23
Q

1927

Emily Murphy noted that under section 24 of the BNA Act only ____________ could be appointed to the Senate

A

“qualified persons”

24
Q

1927

was Emily Murphy’s request to the Alberta government to appoint a woman accepted or denied?

25
what was the Persons Case?
the Famous Five challenged the government as to what the word person meant
26
who were the Famous Five?
Emily Murphy, Henrietta Muir Edwards, Nellie McClung, Irene Parlby, Louise McKinney
27
1928 | the Supreme Court of Canada announced that __________________ and overruled the ____________
women were not legally persons / Alberta ruling
28
1928 | after the ruling was overruled, the Famous Five took their case to __________________
the British Privy Council in London
29
1929 | the British council ruled against _________ and in favour of _____________
Canada / Alberta women were equal to men
30
how was the British ruling a blow to Canada's autonomy?
Canada was already struggling to become independent, and the British council had the final say on a Canadian matter