The Vertebrae Flashcards

1
Q

How many cervical vertebrae are there

A

7

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2
Q

How many thoracic vertebrae are there

A

12

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3
Q

How many lumbar vertebrae are there

A

5

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4
Q

How many sacral vertebrae are there

A

1 (5 fused)

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5
Q

How many coccygeal vertebrae are there

A

1 (2-5 fused)

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6
Q

which part of the vertebrae is weight bearing

A
  • lumbar
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7
Q

what is the name of the foramen through which the spinal cord passes

A
  • vertebral foramen
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8
Q

what is the name of the shock absorbers between the vertebrae

A

intervertebral discs

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9
Q

what is the C1 vertebrae called

A

atlas

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10
Q

what is the C2 vertbrae called

A

axis

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11
Q

the body of the lumbar vertebrae is larger than the cervical and thoracic vertebrae

A

true

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12
Q

Name the regional characteristics of the cervical vertebrae

A
  • smallest

- transverse foramen to protect the arteries that go to the back of the brain

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13
Q

name the region characteristics of the thoracic vertebrae

A

the spinal process slopes down and comes down lower

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14
Q

name the regional characteristic of the lumbar vertebrae

A
  • has a larger body as it transmits more weight
  • larger spinal process
  • larger
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