Location of viscera

Question 1

the larynx is positioned anteriorly in the neck

Answer 1

True

Question 2

the trachea is a continuation of the larynx

Answer 2

True

Question 3

trachea branches into 2 bronchi

Answer 3

True

Question 4

how many lobes are there in the right lung

Answer 4

3

Question 5

how many lobes are there in the left lung

Answer 5

2

Question 6

the right lung has a horizontal fissure and an oblique fissure

Answer 6

True

Question 7

the left lung has a oblique fissure

Answer 7

True

Question 8

what vessel leaves the right ventricle

Answer 8

pulmonary artery

Question 9

what vessel drains into the right atrium

Answer 9

inferior superior vena cava

Question 10

what greater vessel leaves the left ventricle

Answer 10

aorta ascending

Question 11

what part of the digestive system is in the head and neck

Answer 11

mouth and tongue

Question 12

what part of the digestive system is in the thorax

Answer 12

oseophgus

Question 13

what part of the digestive system is found in the pelvis

Answer 13

• part of the large intesitne
  rectum
  cerebral canal

Question 14

the descending colon is proximal to the stomach

Answer 14

false it is distal

Question 15

the ileum is distal to the jejunum

Answer 15

true

Question 16

what does the endocrine system do

Answer 16

The endocrine system coordinate and integrate the activity of body cells. The endocrine system influences metabolic activity by means of hormones (hormone= to excite), which are chemical messengers released into the blood to be transported throughout the body

Question 17

what are the 2 main systems of the endocrine system

Answer 17

• neuroendocrine such as the hypothalamus and the endocrine system

Question 18

what are the endocrine glands

Answer 18

Endocrine glands include the (anterior) pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenals and pineal gland. Some organs perform endocrine functions in addition to other tasks, those include the pancreas, gonads, placenta, heart, kidneys, adipose tissue, thymus and the hypothalamus

Question 19

where are the kidneys posited

Answer 19

behind the partial peritoneum

Question 20

what are the primary sex hormones

Answer 20

• testes in males

- ovaries in females

Question 21

what are sex hormones in males

Answer 21

androgens

Question 22

what are sex hormones in females

Answer 22

progesterone and estrogne

Question 23

what are accessory reproductive organs

Answer 23

The remaining reproductive structures- ducts, glands and external genitalia- are referred to as accessory reproductive organs

Question 24

what has a longer urethra

Answer 24

males

Question 25

describe the movement of the sperm

Answer 25

From the testes, the sperm are delivered to the body exterior through a system of ducts including the epididymis, ductus deferens, ejaculatory duct and finally the urethra, which opens to the outside of the tip of the penis (the external urethral orifice)

Question 26

describe were the accessory sex glands empty there secretion

Answer 26

The accessory sex glands, which empty their secretion into the ducts during ejaculation, are the seminal vesicles, prostate and bulbourethral glands.

Question 27

what are the accessory sex glands responsible for

Answer 27

sperm activation, sperm motility, fertilization ability and lubrication during ejaculation.

Question 28

whats the purpose of ovaries

Answer 28

• produce gametes

- produce sex hormones

Question 29

where is the female sex organs located

Answer 29

in the pelvic cavity

- inside the peritoneal cavity

Question 30

what are the female assecory ducts

Answer 30

The female accessory ducts are the uterine tubes, the uterus and the vagina (