The Teeth Flashcards

0
Q

What are the problems if you have bad teeth?

A

Bad breathe, mouth and gum infection and stomach infections

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1
Q

Why are teeth important?

A

To eat, to speak and they are attractive

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2
Q

What types of teeth do you have when you’re younger and what type of teeth do you have later on?

A

You have twenty primary teeth or ‘milk’ teeth but when they fall out you get thirty two permanant teeth

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3
Q

What type of teeth are there?

A

Incisors, canines, premolars and molars

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4
Q

What does the incisors do?

A

They cut the food.

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5
Q

What does the canine teeth do?

A

Grip and tear food?

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6
Q

What does the premolar do?

A

Chew and grind food

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7
Q

What does the molar do?

A

The chew and grind the food

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8
Q

What are the two layers of the teeth?

A

The crown and the root.

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9
Q

What is in the crown?

A

The enamel.

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10
Q

What is in the root?

A

The dentine, pulp cavity, bone, gum and cementum

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11
Q

What does the enamel and dentine do?

A

Dentine: softer substance than the enamel
Enamel: hard substance protects tooth

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12
Q

What does the pulp cavity and cementum?

A

Pulp cavity: contains blood vessels and nerves

Cementum: layer around the root, holds the tooth in place

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13
Q

What does the periodontal fibers do?

A

Hold the tooth in the bone

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14
Q

What is plaque?

A

Food particles, saliva and bacteria building up in the tooth.

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15
Q

What is tartar?

A

Hardened plaque that allows bacteria to grow

16
Q

What is tooth decay?

A

The bacteria in the plaque reacts to foods acids attacks the enamel, wearing it away until it hits the dentine

17
Q

Where are the five places you have to brush

A

The outer surface
The inner surface
The chewing surfaces
Between the tooth

18
Q

What does dental floss do?

A

Remove a plaque from between teeth

19
Q

What does the fluorides toothpaste do?

A

Reduces tooth decay and freshens breathe

20
Q

What does the antiseptic mouthwash do?

A

Reduces infection and gum disease

21
Q

What does the disclosing tablet do?

A

Shows the plaque in the teeth to make it easier

22
Q

What does the interdental brush do?

A

Removes plaque from between teeth