The Ovaries and Fallopian Tubes Pathology

Question 1

Small benign ovarian tumors

Answer 1

Brenner Tumors

Question 2

Physiologic cyst that develops after ovulation has occured

Answer 2

Corpus Luteum Cyst

Question 3

Bengin ovarian mass that is composed of the three germ cell layers; also referred to as a dermoid cyst

Answer 3

Cystic Teratoma

Question 4

A small cyst within a large cyst

Answer 4

Daughter Cyst

Question 5

Mass of hair within a cystic teratoma

Answer 5

Dermoid Mesh

Question 6

Part of a dermoid that contains various tissues and may produce posterior shadowing during a sonographic examination

Answer 6

Dermoid Plug

Question 7

A typically malignant ovarian tumor that is often associated with a history of endometrial cancer, endometriosis, and endometrial hyperplasia

Answer 7

Endometrioid Tumor

Question 8

Benign, blood-containing tumor that forms from the implantation of ectopic endometrial tissue; tumor associated with endometriosis

Answer 8

Endometrioma

Question 9

Functional ectopic endometrial tissue located outside of the uterus

Answer 9

Endometriosis

Question 10

An ovarian sex cord-stomal tumor found in middle-aged women

Answer 10

Fibroma

Question 11

Ovarian cyst that forms as a result of the failure of the Graafian follicle to ovulate

Answer 11

Follicular Cyst

Question 12

A type of neoplasm derived from germ cells of the gonads; may also be found outside of the reproductive tract

Answer 12

Germ Cell Tumor

Question 13

Blood within the the fallopian tube

Answer 13

Hematosalpinx

Question 14

A cyst that contains blood

Answer 14

Hemorrhagic Cyst

Question 15

The abnormal accumulation of fluid within the fallopian tube

Answer 15

Hydrosalpinx

Question 16

Malignant ovarian tube that metastasizes from most likely the gastrointestinal tract

Answer 16

Krukenberg Tumor

Question 17

An abnormality that results from the ovary twisting on its mesenteric connection, consequently cutting off blood the blood supply to the ovary

Answer 17

Ovarian Torsion

Question 18

The presence of pus within the fallopian tube

Answer 18

Pyosalpinx

Question 19

Malignant sex cord-stromal ovarian neoplasm that is associated with virilization

Answer 19

Sertoli-Leydig Cell Tumor

Question 20

Functional ovarian cysts that are found in the presence of elevated levels of human chorionic gonadotropin; also referred to as a theca luteal cyst

Answer 20

Theca Lutein Cyst

Question 21

Benign ovarian sex cord-stomal tumor that produces estrogen in older women

Answer 21

Thecoma

Question 22

Ovarian malignant germ cell tumor of the ovary

Answer 22

Yolk sac tumor