the numbers Flashcards

1
Q

neutropenia

A

ANC < 1500

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2
Q

lymphopenia

A

ALC < 1000

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3
Q

Neutropenia confirmed: if fever, then what?

A

take ANS: if < 500 ml–> give IV antibiotics. Consider G-CSF

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4
Q

Neutropenia without history but is cyclic

A

probably an ELANE mutation (cyclic neutropenia)

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5
Q

Neutropenia with a history of neutropenia

A

ELANE mutation

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6
Q

isolated neutropenia –>

A

BM exam, morph, cytogenics, flow

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7
Q

neutrophilia

A

ANC (bands and polys) > 10,000

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8
Q

leukoerythroblastic rxn

A

leukocyte count > 50,000: w/addition of nucleated red cells and shistocytes on blood smear

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9
Q

lymphocytosis

A

absolute lymphocyte count > 5000

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10
Q

most common cause of lymphocyte count > 5000

A

CLL

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11
Q

infections producing lymphocytosis

A
infectious mono 
hepatitis
CMV
rubella
pertussis 
TV
Brucellosis
syphilis
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12
Q

hydroxyurea

A

a myelsuppressive used to tx myeloproliferative disorders

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