GFR inhibitors Flashcards

1
Q

GF inhibitor drugs

A

cetuximab

panitumumab

necitumumab

erlotinib

afatinib

osimertinib

bevacizumab

ziv-afilbercept

ramurcirumab

sorafenib

sunitnib

pazopanib

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2
Q

EGFR

A

overexpressed in solid tumors

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3
Q

VEGFR

A

angiogenic growth factor

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4
Q

Cetuximab: what it is, what kind of “isotype” it is, and its uses

A

chimeric monoclonal Ab against extracellular domain of EGFR: G1 isotype

combo w/irinotecan for metastatic colon cancer in “refractory setting” OR

monotherapy in patients irinotecan-refraectory OR

combo w/radiation against advanced head and neck cancer

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5
Q

Panitumumab: what it is, how it works, what kind of isotype it is, clinical

A

fully human monoclonal antibody direct against EGFR ; G2 isotype

refractory metastatic CRC in pts treated with other agents.

combins with FOLFOX chemo regimen in front line treatment of metastatic CRC

folfox regimen: oxaliplatin + 5 FU + folinic acid (leocovorin)

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6
Q

first line tx for metastatic NSCLC

A

erlotinib

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7
Q

used as maintenance therapy for metastatic NSCLC whose diz has not progressed after four cycles of platinum based chemo

A

erlotinib

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8
Q

diarrhea, aceniform rash, inihbits EGFR receptors

A

erlotinib

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9
Q

first line tx against CML

A

imatinib

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10
Q

fluid retention with periorbital edema

A

imatinib

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11
Q

inhibits BCR-ABL, c-KIT and PDGFR-β tyrosine kinases

A

dasatinib

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12
Q

indicated for CML as well ass 9;22+ ALL

A

dasatinib

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13
Q

fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody direct against EGFRs

A

necitumumab

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14
Q

combined with gemcitabine and cisplatin chemo tx for squamous NSCLC

A

necitumumab

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15
Q

first line tx for metastatic NSCLC with EGFR mutations

A

afatinib

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16
Q

small molecule inhibitor of TKIs associated with EGFR, HER2, and HER4

A

afatinib

17
Q

targets metastatic NSCLC w/EGFR T790M. what makes me distinct?

A

osimertinib: unique cardiotoxicity- QTc prolongation and cardiomyopathy

18
Q

recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody that targets VEGF-A

A

bevacizumab

19
Q

cetuximab vs panitumumab: molecule, isotype, immunonological effect

A

cetuximab: chimeric monoclonal antibody against EGFR
panitumumab: fully human monoclonal antibody EGFR

cetuximab: G1 isotype
panitumumab: G2 isotype

cetuximab- immunosystem stim
panti- no immune system stim

20
Q

VEGF receptor inhibiting drugs

A
ziv-afilvercept
ramucriumab
sorafenib
sunitinib
pazopanib
21
Q

used in pts deemed refractory to irinotecan

A

cetuximab

22
Q

combined with radiation therapy in pts with locally advanced head and neck cancer

A

cetuximab

23
Q

colorectal cancer

A

cetuximab and penitumumab

24
Q

refractory metastatic colorectal cancer in pts treated with everything possible

A

panitumumab

25
Q

FOLFOX combination therapy

A

frontline chemo regimen used is metastatic CRC

oxaliplatin + 5FU+folinic acid

26
Q

approved for used with gemcitabine for tx of advanced pancreatic cancer

A

erlotinib

27
Q

combined with f 5u, irinotecan, and ocaliplatin for metastatic colorectal cancer

A

bevacizumab

28
Q

first line tx for metastatic colorectal cancer in combo with any IV fluoropyrimidine containing regimen

A

bevacizumab

29
Q

used in the FOLFIRI regimen for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that has progressed to oxiloplatin therapy

A

ziv-aflibercept

30
Q

recombinant fusion protein made up of portions of extracellular domains of human VEGFR 1 and 2, fused to the Fc portion of the human IgG1 molecule

A

ziv-aflibercept

31
Q

Receptor VEGFR A VEGF B and PIGF

A

ziv-aflibercept