GFR inhibitors Flashcards

1
Q

GF inhibitor drugs

A

cetuximab

panitumumab

necitumumab

erlotinib

afatinib

osimertinib

bevacizumab

ziv-afilbercept

ramurcirumab

sorafenib

sunitnib

pazopanib

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2
Q

EGFR

A

overexpressed in solid tumors

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3
Q

VEGFR

A

angiogenic growth factor

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4
Q

Cetuximab: what it is, what kind of “isotype” it is, and its uses

A

chimeric monoclonal Ab against extracellular domain of EGFR: G1 isotype

combo w/irinotecan for metastatic colon cancer in “refractory setting” OR

monotherapy in patients irinotecan-refraectory OR

combo w/radiation against advanced head and neck cancer

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5
Q

Panitumumab: what it is, how it works, what kind of isotype it is, clinical

A

fully human monoclonal antibody direct against EGFR ; G2 isotype

refractory metastatic CRC in pts treated with other agents.

combins with FOLFOX chemo regimen in front line treatment of metastatic CRC

folfox regimen: oxaliplatin + 5 FU + folinic acid (leocovorin)

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6
Q

first line tx for metastatic NSCLC

A

erlotinib

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7
Q

used as maintenance therapy for metastatic NSCLC whose diz has not progressed after four cycles of platinum based chemo

A

erlotinib

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8
Q

diarrhea, aceniform rash, inihbits EGFR receptors

A

erlotinib

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9
Q

first line tx against CML

A

imatinib

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10
Q

fluid retention with periorbital edema

A

imatinib

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11
Q

inhibits BCR-ABL, c-KIT and PDGFR-β tyrosine kinases

A

dasatinib

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12
Q

indicated for CML as well ass 9;22+ ALL

A

dasatinib

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13
Q

fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody direct against EGFRs

A

necitumumab

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14
Q

combined with gemcitabine and cisplatin chemo tx for squamous NSCLC

A

necitumumab

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15
Q

first line tx for metastatic NSCLC with EGFR mutations

A

afatinib

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16
Q

small molecule inhibitor of TKIs associated with EGFR, HER2, and HER4

17
Q

targets metastatic NSCLC w/EGFR T790M. what makes me distinct?

A

osimertinib: unique cardiotoxicity- QTc prolongation and cardiomyopathy

18
Q

recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody that targets VEGF-A

A

bevacizumab

19
Q

cetuximab vs panitumumab: molecule, isotype, immunonological effect

A

cetuximab: chimeric monoclonal antibody against EGFR
panitumumab: fully human monoclonal antibody EGFR

cetuximab: G1 isotype
panitumumab: G2 isotype

cetuximab- immunosystem stim
panti- no immune system stim

20
Q

VEGF receptor inhibiting drugs

A
ziv-afilvercept
ramucriumab
sorafenib
sunitinib
pazopanib
21
Q

used in pts deemed refractory to irinotecan

22
Q

combined with radiation therapy in pts with locally advanced head and neck cancer

23
Q

colorectal cancer

A

cetuximab and penitumumab

24
Q

refractory metastatic colorectal cancer in pts treated with everything possible

A

panitumumab

25
FOLFOX combination therapy
frontline chemo regimen used is metastatic CRC | oxaliplatin + 5FU+folinic acid
26
approved for used with gemcitabine for tx of advanced pancreatic cancer
erlotinib
27
combined with f 5u, irinotecan, and ocaliplatin for metastatic colorectal cancer
bevacizumab
28
first line tx for metastatic colorectal cancer in combo with any IV fluoropyrimidine containing regimen
bevacizumab
29
used in the FOLFIRI regimen for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that has progressed to oxiloplatin therapy
ziv-aflibercept
30
recombinant fusion protein made up of portions of extracellular domains of human VEGFR 1 and 2, fused to the Fc portion of the human IgG1 molecule
ziv-aflibercept
31
Receptor VEGFR A VEGF B and PIGF
ziv-aflibercept