The Heart and Blood Vessels (The Heart) Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is the heart located in the human body?

3

A

It is located between the two lungs

It is pointed slightly to the left-hand side of the chest

It is just above the diaphragm

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2
Q

What type of muscle if the human heart made of?

A

Cardiac muscle

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3
Q

What is the cardiac muscle of a heart surrounded by?

A

A double membrane called the pericardium

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4
Q

What is the pericardium?

A

A double membrane which surrounds the cardiac muscle of the heart

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5
Q

What is found between the double membranes of the pericardium?

A

Pericardial fluid

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6
Q

Where is pericardial fluid found?

A

Between the double membranes of the pericardium

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7
Q

What is the function of pericardial fluid?

A

It helps to reduce friction when the heart beats

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8
Q

What helps to reduce friction when the heart beats?

A

Pericardial fluid

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9
Q

What is cardiac muscle?

2

A

It is a special type of involuntary muscle that is slow to fatigue

It is a contractile tissue, which means that it is capable of shortening

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