The Business Cycle Flashcards
what are the 4 phases?
boom, recession, slump, recovery
what are the main causes of change in the business cycle?
changes in level of business and consumer confidence
Changes in govt. policy and external env
Change in value of consumer spending
What are the stages of the cycle?
Boom then recession then slump then recovery
What is a boom?
GDP highest
Low unemployment
High CU
High prices
What is a recession?
Rising unemployment
GDP falls
Falling CU
What is a slump?
High unemployment
GDP lowest
Low CU
Lower prices
What is recovery?
GDP rising
Unemployment falling
CU rising
How is functional and strategic decision making influenced by the business cycle?
Recession - reduce production and redundancies
What influences economic growth?
Educated workforce
Exploitation of natural resources
Increased investment in technology
Govt. policy
How does economic growth impact functional and strategic decision making?
Increase in sales as more demand, this also means more profit.
Increase in employment and investment to meet demand.