Text: The Rise of Illiberal Hegemony Flashcards

1
Q

la dentelle

A

lace

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2
Q

couper (une boisson)
agrémenter
pimenter X de Y

A

to lace X with Y

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3
Q

un contexte

A

a backdrop

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4
Q

un tambour

A

a drum

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5
Q
des exhortations (= des incitations)
des appels continus
A

drumbeat

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6
Q

une légère augmentation

A

an uptick

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7
Q

1) un porte-feuille

2) un éventail, une gamme

A

a portfolio

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8
Q

chercher à faire qch

A

to seek to do sth (sought/sought)

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9
Q

renoncer à qch

A

to forgo sth

se conjugue exactement comme “go” à tous les temps, avec “for” en préfixe

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10
Q

les exportations

A

exports

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11
Q

les importations

A

imports

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12
Q

s’abstenir de qch

A

to abstain from sth

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13
Q

un accord

A

an agreement

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14
Q

faire entrer qch
marquer le début de qch
(+ pour inaugurer qch ?)

A

to usher sth in

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15
Q

un allié

A

an ally

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16
Q

une charge

un fardeau

A

a burden

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17
Q

être en-deçà de qch

A

to fall short of sth

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18
Q

une indication

une recommandation

A

a guideline

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19
Q

tordre

essorer

A

to wring (wrung/wrung)

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20
Q

l’inquiétude

A

hand-wringing

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21
Q

OTAN

A

NATO

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22
Q

un sommet

A

a summit

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23
Q

ostensiblement

= d’une manière que l’on veut apparente

A

pointedly

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24
Q

une clause

A

a provision

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25
faire machine arrière
to backtrack
26
s'employer à qch
to go about sth
27
l'engagement
commitment
28
s'engager à qch
to commit oneself to sth
29
apaiser qqn
to placate sb
30
un basculement (géopolitique)
a pivot
31
en décalage avec qch en désaccord avec qch en contradiction avec qch
at odds with sth
32
méditer | réfléchir (de manière lâche)
to muse
33
inverser un processus
to reverse a process
34
1) (se) congeler | 2) (se) figer, (s') immobiliser
to freeze
35
appuyer | renforcer qch
to back sth up
36
un bombardier
a bomber
37
maintenir
to sustain sth
38
pérenne | résistant
sustainable
39
un porte-avion
an aircraft carrier
40
démolir | étriller qqn
to lambast sb
41
1) à bout de bras 2) à distance respectable de manière distante
at arm's length
42
des indices | des preuves
evidence
43
une croisière
a cruise
44
un missile téléguidé
a cruise missile
45
la primauté
primacy
46
libéral (au sens politique et moral)
liberal
47
libéral (au sens économique)
free-market
48
en soi | intrinsèquement
in its/his/her/their | own right
49
appâter qqn
to lure sb
50
1) porter qch (vêtement) | 2) user (physiquement ou mentalement)
to wear sth
51
familier | bien connu
well-worn
52
usé jusqu'à la corde
worn-out
53
un bouc émissaire
a scapegoat
54
déstabilisant | perturbateur
disruptive
55
confiant
confident
56
(se) retirer
to withdraw
57
flétrir
to wither
58
la vigne
vine
59
pourrir sur pied
to wither on the vine
60
affirmer | prétendre que...
to contend that...
61
contrôler évaluer qch (dans le jargon politique)
to audit sth
62
appliquer | mettre en œuvre qch
to enforce sth
63
souligner | signaler qch
to point sth out
64
jeter qch par dessus bord | se débarrasser de qch
to jettison sth
65
qch mis à part
aside from sth
66
épars
stray
67
errer
to stray
68
un chat errant
a stray cat
69
pas du tout
not one whit (informel)
70
parfaire qch
to perfect sth
71
une matraque
a bludgeon
72
faire l'éloge de qqn / qch
to praise sb / sth
73
frôler | s'approcher dangereusement de qch
to skate close to sth
74
pur et simple
outright
75
l'intolérance
bigotry