Tetraciclinas Flashcards

1
Q

menciona las tetraciclinas de accion rapida

A

Tetraciclina Clortetraciclina Oxitetraciclina

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2
Q

Mecanismos de accion de las tetraciclanas

A

subunidad 30s y son bacteriostaticos

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3
Q

que farmacos disminuyen la absorbcion de las tetraciclinas

A

colesteraminas y colestipol

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4
Q

donde se absorben las tetraciclinas

A

estomago y doudeno

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5
Q

donde se acumulan las tetraciclinas

A

Hueso y dentina esmalte

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6
Q

CI de tetraciclinas

A

en niños menores de 8 años

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7
Q

por su secrecion en glandulas sebaceas se usa para

A

TX acne

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8
Q

EA de tetraciclinas

A

Fotosensibilidad
hiperpigmentacion
eritema pigmentari

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9
Q

que producen las tetraciclinas caducas

A

Sd de Fanconi

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10
Q

uso de la Oxitetraciclina

A

infecciones oculares
tx de tracoma
1 actinomicosis general
ricketsia

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11
Q

uso de la tetraciclina

A

tx de acne

actinomicosis

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12
Q

EA de tetraciclina

A

Flebitis

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13
Q

menciona las tetraciclinas de accion intermedia

A

Demeclociclina Metaciclina

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14
Q

se usa en SIADH

A

Demeclociclina

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15
Q

EA de demeclociclina

A

diabetes insipida nefrogena

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16
Q

uso de la metaciclina

A

tx de acne vulgar

17
Q

menciona las tetraciclinas de accion prolongada

A

Doxiciclina Minociclina Tigeciclina

18
Q
numero 1 en colera 
acne
 linfogranuloma 
ricketsias 
carbunco 
brucelosis 
enfermedad de lyme
A

doxiciclina

19
Q

se usa en tx de nocardiosis actinomicetoma y periodontitis

A

Minociclina

20
Q

se usa en infecciones complicadas de tejido blanco y piel incluyendo SARM

A

Tigeciclina

21
Q

se usa en abscesos cerebrales y 2 en salmonelosis

A

Cloranfenicol

22
Q

EA de cloranfenicol

A

anemia aplasica
sd niño gris
dosis dependiente pancitopenia
dosis independiente anemia aplasica