Antiemeticos Flashcards

1
Q

Son los antagonistas de 5HT3

A
Ondasetron
Dolasetron
Granisetron
Alosetron
Palonosetron
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Son los mas ampliamente usados por vomito por Quimio

A

Antagonistas HT3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Donde se metabolizan los 5HT3

A

Higado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Es el 5HT3 con mayor vida larga 40 hrs

A

Palonosetron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Es segunda eleccion para nausea por radiacion

A

5HT3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

EA de Los antagonistas de 5HT3

A

Estreñimiento
diarrea
cefalea
aturdimiento

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Se debe admiistrar antes de la quimioterapia

A

Cisplatino

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

son los antiemeticos y antinauseosos de uso mas comun

A

Fenotiazidas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Menciona las fenotiazinas

A

Proclorperazina Tietilperazina Clorpromazina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

En pocas dosis se usa para tratar el vertigo y nauseas es un antagonista D2

A

Proclorperazina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

MA de Fenotizinas

A

antagonisan D2 en area postrema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Antiestaminicos para tratar vomito

A

Meclizina Ciclizina Hidroxizina Prometazina Difenhidramina Dimenhidratano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Antiemetico que tambien es antisicotico y antitusivo

A

Prometazina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Entolamina usada para vomito cinocitosis y nausea CI en ambarazo

A

Difenhidramina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Uso de profilaxis de nauseas y vomito en embarazadas y profilaxis en cinositosis

A

Dimenhidratano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

escopalamina Hiosina uso

A

prevencion y Tx de cinetosis

17
Q

son antagonistas de sustancia P

A

Aprepitan

Fosaprepitan

18
Q

Se metabolizan en higado y se excretan en heces

A

Antagonistas sustancia P

19
Q

Menciona los canabinoides

A

Dronabinol

Nabilona

20
Q

EA de Dronabinol

A

Palpitaciones
Taquicardia
Vasodilatacion
Hipotension

21
Q

Benzodiacepinas usadas en emesis

A

Lorazepam Alprazolam