Testicular Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common neoplasm in men age 20-35?

A

Testicular cancer

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2
Q

What is necessary?

A

Orchiectomy

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3
Q

What percentage of testicular cancer comes a history of cryptorchism?

A

5%

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4
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of testicular cancer?

A

Patient is usually first to recognize abnormality but delay seeking medical attention 3-6 months
Sensations of heaviness
Acute testicular pain in about 10 percent of patients
10% are asymptomatic at presentation

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5
Q

What percentage of patients will have gynecomastia?

A

5%

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6
Q

What serum markers are important diagnosis?

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin
Alpha-feta protein
Lactase dehydrogenase
Liver function tests elevated hepatic metastases
Cbc anemia in advanced disease

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7
Q

What is the 5 year disease free survival for patients with stage 1-3 and disseminated disease?

A

90-100%

55-80%

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8
Q

How do treat testicular cancer?

A

Inguinal orchiectomy diagnosis
75percent of cases cured by orchiectomy
More advanced requires chemotherapy

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