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Genitourinary Male > Physical Exam Of Male > Flashcards

Physical Exam Of Male Flashcards

1
Q

How much blood is in a boner?

A

20 to 50 ml

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2
Q

What can cause sebaceous cysts?

A

Scrotal lumps

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3
Q

What is a mass that does not transilluminate?

A

Incarcerated hernia

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4
Q

What is a protrusion of a peritoneal lined sac through some defect in the abdominal wall?

A

Hernia

Indirect: soft swelling in area of internal ring

Direct: soft swelling that bulges anteriorly

Femoral: occurs at the fossa ovalis, where the femoral artery exits the abdomen

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5
Q

What is a strangulated hernia?

A

Nonreducible hernia in which the blood supply to the protruded tissue is compromised.
Requires prompt surgical intervention.

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6
Q

What is a incarcerated hernia?

A

Nonreducible hernia in which the blood supply tissue is not compromised.

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7
Q

What is paraphimosis?

A

Inability to replace the foreskin to its usual position after it has been retracted behind the glans. It is a urologic emergency.

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8
Q

What are hypospadias?

A

A congenital defect in which the urethral meatus is located in the central surface of the glans, penile shaft, or base of the penis.

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9
Q

What is a syphilitic chancre?

A

Painless skin lesion associated with primary syphilis.

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10
Q

What is herpes?

A

Sexually transmitted disease caused by hsv2 that presents with superficial vesicles.

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11
Q

What is condyloma acuminata?

A

Genital warts caused by HPV

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12
Q

What is lymphogranuloma venereum?

A

Sti caused by lymphatic infection by chlamydia trachomatis.

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13
Q

What is molluscum contagiosum?

A

Benign skin infection caused by a pox virus that infects only the skin.
Pearly gray often umbilicated dome shaped.
Sti in adults.
Common non sti in children.

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14
Q

What is peyronie disease?

A

Fibrous band in the corpus cavernosum causing bending and or indentation of the erection.

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15
Q

What is penile carcinoma?

A

Squamous cell carcinoma usually originating in the glans or foreskin. Usually in uncircumcised men with poor hygiene.

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16
Q

What is a hydrocele?

A

Fluid accumulation in the scrotum
Will transilluminate

17
Q

What is a spermatocele?

A

Benign cystic accumulation of sperm occurring on the epididymis.

18
Q

What is varicocele?

A

Abnormal tortuously ol and dilation of veins of the pampiniform plexus within the spermatic cord. Most common on the left side and painful.

19
Q

What is orchitis?

A

Acute inflammation of the testis secondary to infection.

20
Q

What is epididymitis?

A

Inflammation of the epididymis often seen in association with a urinary tract infection. Exquisitely tender to palpation.

21
Q

What is testicular torsion?

A

Twisting of testis on spermatic cord.

22
Q

What is testicular carcinoma?

A

Semi nomas and nonseminomas arise from germ cells. Irregular non tender mass fixed on the testis. Does not transilluminate.

Genitourinary Male (43 decks)

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