Test 5

Question 0

What did the english kings threaten

Answer 0

No protection of law for clergy unless they paid the taxes

Question 1

Who did the French and English Kings decide has to pay taxes to the crown

Answer 1

The clergy

Question 2

Who issued the unam sanctum

Answer 2

Pope Boniface VIII

Question 3

What was the unam sanctum

Answer 3

Papal decree that says that every human including kings are subject to pope

Question 4

Who was the compromise Pope after Boniface

Answer 4

Bertrand de Got (Clement the fifth)

Question 5

Avignon papcy

Answer 5

• more peaceful than Rome
• papal territory
• closer than Rome to major centers of Catholicism

Question 6

Which two popes excommunicated each other

Answer 6

Urban the 6th and and clement the 7th

Question 7

What was the 3 pope conflict’s name

Answer 7

The Great Western Schism

Question 8

Who were the three popes in the great western schism

Answer 8

John the 23, Gregory 12, Benedict 13

Question 9

Where was Gregory 12 from and what happened to him

Answer 9

Rome and he died

Question 10

Where was Benedict 13 from and what happened to him

Answer 10

From Avignon

Refused to resign, went into exile

Question 11

What happened to John 23 pope

Answer 11

Retired in Pisa

Question 12

What was the council that resolved the schism

Answer 12

Constance

Question 13

Who was elected to end the schism

Answer 13

Pope Martin 5

Question 14

What was conciliarism

Answer 14

Belief that Church councils have greater authority than the Pope

Question 15

What was the black plague’s impact on religious life

Answer 15

• towns left without priests and sacraments
• loss of mentors for new young priests
• abbeys and monasteries fell into disrepair nd the monastic life declines
• heavy focus on death and afterlife, saints relics reverated

Question 16

Who were blamed for spreading the plague

Answer 16

Jews

Question 17

What was a heresy considered when Isabella and Ferdinand ruled

Answer 17

Crime against state and Church

Question 18

What did the Spanish Inquisition do

Answer 18

• investigate the sincerity of the Muslims and Jews who had converted to Christianity
• Pope issues strict guidelines concerning how trials occured
• abuses and Jews persecuted

Question 19

How did the spanish iquisition end

Answer 19

Muslims defeated in south, Jews forced to convert or leave country

Question 20

Who was grand inquisitor

Answer 20

Torquemada

Question 21

What was mysticism

Answer 21

Knowledge of God through experience

Question 22

What is negative theology

Answer 22

Belief that God can never be known by the intellect alone

Question 23

Where was hus from and what did he think

Answer 23

Prague, return to poverty and simplicity of the Gospels

Question 24

Where was Savonarola from and what did he think

Answer 24

Italy, preached for moral reform was a Dominican