Test 2.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two most common treatable abnormal rythms associated with cardic arrest

A
Ventricular fibrillation (V-fib)
Ventricular tachycardia (V-tach)
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2
Q

What happens if their is damage to the heart muscle

A

It can distrust the hearts electrical system

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3
Q

Name the characteristic of V-Fib

A

Ventricles quiver without any organized rhythm

  • electrical impulses fire at random
  • heart can’t pump & circulate blood
  • no breathing/pulse
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4
Q

What are the characteristic of V-Tach

A

Occurs when an abnormal electrical impulse orginates in the ventricles instead of at the SA node

  • impulse fire rapidly preventing chambers from filling
  • heart can’t pump effectively
  • no breath/pulse
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5
Q

What can early defibrillation do?

A

Can correct V-fib and V-tech

But it cannot not correct asystole

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6
Q

What does AED stand for

A

Automated external defibrillator

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7
Q

What happens at each mintue that CPR and AED is not provide

A

Patient lose 10% of living

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8
Q

How do you use an AED

A

Provide 1 shock followed by 2 mins of CPR

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9
Q

If CPR is progress do not stop unless

A

AED is turned on
AED pads are applied
AED is ready to anaylze heart rhythm

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10
Q

What are pediatric AED pad used for

A

Children up to 8years old or less than 55 lbs

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11
Q

What should you do if pads are at risk of touching

A

Apply one posterior and anterior

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12
Q

What is the placement of the AED pads

A

Upper left on the Chest and on the right side of the rib cage

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