Terms used in F&N Flashcards
Food
food is any substance which after consumption, digestion and absorption by the body nourishes the body, supplies energy, promotes growth, repairs the worn out tissues and regulates all the body processes.
Nutrition
Nutrition is the science that deals with. the study of foods in relation to their effects on the human body.
Malnutrition
This means an incorrect or unbalanced intake of nutrients
Under-nutrition
This means an insufficient total intake of nutrients
Balanced diet
It is a diet that provides the correct amount of nutrients for the needs of an individual
Nutrients
Nutrients are chemical substances contained in food that promotes growth, supplies energy and regulate all body processes.
Macronutrients
They are needed by the body in large amounts. They include Protein, carbohydrates and fats&oil.
Micronutrients
They are needed by the body in smaller amounts. They include vitamins and minerals.