Terminology Resistance Chapter Flashcards
What is a rep
Rep in one movement
What is a set
Series / Group of Movements
Rest
Rest between Sets
Intensity
percentage of Max lift
Periodisation
Block of Training
Compound Exccerise
2 Joints or more
Isolation Excerise
Single Joint
Concentric Contraction
When the Muscle Shortes ( bicep curl ) on the way up
Eccentric Contractions
Muscle Lenghtens bicep curl on the way done
Isometric Contractactions
When its used as a HOLD - Plank
Strenght
Ability to MOVE an object
Hypertrophy
Increasing the Fiber Size of the Muscle
Funtional Hypertrophy
Grow Prosephic Muscles for Pacific tasks
Endurance
Ability to repeat a movement over a lenght of time
Power
Ablity to MOVE an object at SPEED
Antagonist
Opposing Muscle
Agonist Super Set
Prime Mover of the muscle thats working
Active Recovery
Movement Whilst Prime Muscle is Resting ( eg chest press) Pecks and chest wokring - then on to a diff excerise and that muscule is working
ROM
Range of Motion
Pronated Grip
Above and Over
Supinated Grip
Below and Under
Neutral Grip
Palms facing the body
Mixed Grip
One hand Pronated and other Supinated
Prone
Body Facing the floor
Supine
Body facing up / Ceiling
Tempo
SPEED of movement
TUT ( Time Under Tension)
How much time UNDERLOAD