Tempus TO Flashcards
What does CUP stand for?
- Cancer of unknown primary (CUP) also known as a “tumor of unknown origin” (TUO)
T or F, patients with CUP, typically recieve standard platinum based chemo.
True
Why is this form of chemo not ideal?
Because it has significant negative side effects for patients and it may not even work. It’s not associated with good outcomes.
Clinical indications for TO testing
True CUP/TUO- primary site of tumor origin for a metastasis is unknown, lacks clear diagnostic indicators during pathology work up.
“Tumor of uncertain origin”
The treating oncologist/pathologist has a clinical inclination of the primary tumor type, but is seeking molecular confirmation.
OR, clinician wants to clarify if the tumor is a recurrence or a new primary.
“Rare tumors with poorly defined treatment strategies”
Tumor type is known, but rare. and knowing the “nearestt molecular neighbor” of a more common tumor type may help to inform clinical decision-making.
Which is false about cancers of unknown primary/tumors of unknown origin?
Finding the patient’s tumor origin cannot determine possible immunotherapy options.
Primary tumor site unknown, lacks clear diagnostic indicators:
True CUP/TUO
Clinician seeks knowledge of “nearest molecular neighbor” to inform decisions:
Rare tumors with poorly defined treatment strategies.
Clinician has clinical inclination of the primary tumor, seeks to confirm:
Tumor of uncertain origin
Tempus TO (tumor Origin) Algo, what does it do?
- utilizes data from existing Tempus/ xT orders
- specifically utilizes RNA expression data
- indicates most likely primary and potential tumor origin compared to RNA expression profiles in RNA database of 68 possible cancer types.
- results reviewed by Tempus pathologist with possible additional interpretive analysis as needed.
TO is not avaialble as a stand alone option BUT-
it is available as an “add-on” only through xT
It can be added on to:
- xT tumor+normal match OR
- xT solid tumor only
- NO additonal tissue is required
TO requirements :
- tumor purity must be greater than or equal to 20%
- RNA sequencing must be completed and RNA expression must pass QC
Section 1
predicted diagnosis (all those with probabilities > 35%