Teach Y G - 10 - Possibility, capacity and permission Flashcards
- to state possibility eg puede llover = it may rain
- to state capacity eg no puedo hacer eso = I can’t do that
- to ASK permission eg ¿puedo fumar? = may I smoke
What 3 things can poder be used to express?
the impersonal se
what do you use to express if one is allowed to do something?
Saber
What other verb can you use to state capacity (but not possibility or permission)?
- Puede estar in casa?
2. Poder to state possibility/probability
- s/he may be at home?
2. why use that verb?
- Puedo estar aquí a las 6.00
2. Poder to state capacity
- I can be here at 6.00
2. why use that verb?
- ¿Se puede aparcar aquí?
- Si, se puede
- Poder + se = ASK permission
- Can one park here?
- Yes, it is allowed.
- Why use that verb?
- ¿Sabes jugar al tenis?
2. Saber to STATE capacity
- Do you know how to play tennis?
2. why use that verb?
conjugate poder + infinitive
What is the structure for poder + possibility, capacity, permission?
- Puede suceder? + state possibility
- No puedo ayudarte. + state capacity
- ¿Puedo pasar? + state permission
- conjugate poder + infinitive
- It may happen? + what circumstance
- I can’t help you? + what circumstance
- May I come in? + what circumstance
- what structure?
conjugate saber + infinitive
What is the structure for saber + capacity?
- ¿Sabes tocar el piano?
2. conj. saber + infinitive = capacity
- Do you know how to play the piano?
2. What structure?
- ¿Se puede comer aquí?
2. conj. poder + inf + se = permission
- Can one eat here?
2. What structure?
- ¿Qué se puede hacer en Barcelona?
2. conj. poder + inf + se = impersonal sentence
- What is there to do in Barcelona?
2. What structure?
- Se puede ir a algún museo.
2. conj. poder + inf + se = impersonal sentence
- One can go to a museum?
2. What structure?
- ¿Y por la noche qué se puede hacer?
2. conj poder + inf + se = impersonal sentence
- What is there to do at night?
2. What structure?