T3 - Chapter 10 Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose and Throat Flashcards

1
Q

what does the thyroid gland regulate?

A
  • cellular metabolism

- mental and physical growth

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2
Q

what foods trigger headaches?

A
  • alcohol
  • avocado
  • bananas
  • canned figs
  • chocolate
  • herring
  • hot dogs
  • meats
  • nuts
  • onions
  • tea and coffee
  • yogurt
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3
Q

what is presyncope?

A
  • felling of faintness and impending loss of consciousness

- often a cardiovascular symptom

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4
Q

what is disequilibrium?

A
  • feeling of falling

- often a locomotor problem

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5
Q

what is vertigo?

A
  • feels like whirling or spinning

- symptom of vestibular dysfunction

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6
Q

cataracts risk factors

A
  • between 65-74 yrs
  • women have higher risk
  • african americans have highest risk
  • smokers 2x risk
  • alcohol
  • medication: corticosteroids taken over long period of time
  • diabetes
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7
Q

glaucoma risk factors

A
  • over age of 50
  • family history
  • african americans
  • medication: corticosteroids
  • diabetes and hypertension
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8
Q

microcephaly

A

abnormally small head

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9
Q

macrocephaly

A

abnormally large head

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