Suture Material and other random stuff Flashcards

1
Q

How long until MONOCRYL Plus
antibacterial
(poliglecaprone 25)
Suture looses 50% its tensile strenght? Lost tensile stength? How long until it is absorbed?

A

50% at 1 week. Lost at 3 weeks. Absorbed at 91-119days.

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2
Q

How long until Coated VICRYL
Plus Antibacterial
(polyglactin 910)
Suture looses 50% it’s tensile strength? When is it absorbed?

A

50% at 3 weeks. Absorbed at 56-70days.

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3
Q

How long until PDS II
(polydioxanone)
Suture looses 50% it’s tesnile strength? When is it absorbed?

A

50% at 5-6 weeks. Absorbed in 180days.

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4
Q

How long until Dexon (polygolic acid) looses 50% its tensile strength? When is it absorbed?

A

50% at 2-3 weeks. Absorbed at 90days.

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5
Q

How long until Surgical gut (chronic or plain) looses its strength? When is it absorbed

A

It have 0% strength at 2-3 weeks. Its absoption varies. It’s absorbed as a proteolytic process.

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6
Q

What is the tensile strenght of Polytetrafluoroethylene (goretex) compared to 316L steel?

A

1900MPa vs 600MPa (roughly)

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7
Q

Green vs. blue. vs white TA staples? Size before and after closure (widthxheight)

A

Green, 4x4.8, closed 2. Blue 4X3.5, closed 1.5. White 3X2.5, closed 1.

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8
Q

With regard to incisional gastropexies, what did Arbaugh Vet Surg 2013 find?

A

A knotless suture appears to have comparable, if not greater load to failure than a standard suture of similar composition when used in canine incisional gastropexy in an acute ex vivo model.

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9
Q

What 5 suture materials were shown to only need 3 throws to have a secure not in Marturello Vet Surg 2014?

A

polyglactin 910, EthilonTM, polyglytone 6211, SurgiproTM, and MonosofTM

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10
Q

In Hayes Vet Surg 2014, what were risk factors for glove perforation? What was the rate of perforation?

A
  1. duration of surgery 2. orthopedic surgery 3. use of power tools 3. use of surgical wire. 4. use of polyisoprene gloves 5. operative role as primary surgeon.
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11
Q

What did Fitzpatrick Vet Surg 2013 find with regards to TPLO complications?

A

14.8% complication rate (6.6% major). 2.8% subsequent meniscal tear. 6.6% post op infection. No difference in complications bw staged or simultaneously bilateral. Administration of post-op antbiotics and being a labrador was protective against post op infection. Being overweight and an intact male increased the risk of having a postop infection. being overweight anda complete CCL tear were predictive of overall complications

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12
Q

According to Turk Vet Surg 2014, what are risk factors for SSI?

A

Hypotension, class of surgery, use of an implant.

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13
Q

In Bursteiner Vet Surg 2010, what were risk factors for conference attendees to have MRSA colonization?

A

Contact with a ruminant in the last 30 days, living with an infected person in the last year, or working at a clinic with a person in charge of an infection control program.

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14
Q

In Singh Vet Surg 2013, who in the hospital were most often found to be contaminated clothing?

A

Vet techs were 9.5 more likely to be contamined with MRSA than students.

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15
Q

What did Hamilton JAVMA 2013 find?

A

A hospital stay of >3d was associated with an increase risk of acquring MDR E.Coli or MRSA.

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16
Q

In KuKanichs article on surviellence in veterinary hosptails, what did they find? JAVMA 2012.

A

enterococci were isolated from cages, stethoscopes, thermometers and mouth gags.

17
Q

Atilla 2010 Vet Surg, what was found about vancomycin and amikacin POP?

A

amikacin w/ or w/o vancomycin, 24 hours elution. vancomycinw ith amikacin 5 days. vancomycin alone, 56days.

18
Q

Thomas Vet Surg 2011, what was found about amikacin, clindamycin and vancomycin.

A

Amikacin and clindamycin with or WITHOUT vancomycin eluted well from the r-gel over 10 days.

19
Q

Watts Vet Surg 2011, what was found about Fiber reinforced calcium phosphate cement and antibiotics?

A

FRCP beads with Amikacin OR ticarcillin/clauvonate were aceptable carriers for wound implantation, BUT NOT THE COMBO.

20
Q

What did Dudley JVIM 2013 find about platelet function in low dose aspiring therapy?

A

Only works in 30% of dogs.