sustainability Flashcards

1
Q

sustainability

A

meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

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2
Q

environmental sustainability

A

involves making decisions and implementing practices that minimise the degradation of the planet and having awareness of natural resources and fragility of the physical environment

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3
Q

characteristics of environmental sustainability

A
  • responsible development of infrastructure
  • responsible use of non-renewable resolves and energy
  • responsible agricultural productivity
  • reducing emissions
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4
Q

economic sustainability

A

involves the efficient and responsible use of available resources to ensure that all financial obligations over time can be met

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5
Q

characteristics of economic sustainability

A
  • managing debt
  • increasing incomes
  • increasing opportunities for trade
  • building industry
  • increasing opportunities for employment
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6
Q

social sustainability

A

about equitable meeting and promoting the needs of all people now and in the future

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7
Q

characteristics of social sustainability

A
  • social support systems
  • high employment
  • sustainable birth rates
  • investing in education
  • development of legal and political systems
  • improving living standards
  • strong social justice
  • gender equality
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8
Q

environmental objectives

A
  • healthy environments for humans
  • reasonable use of renewable resources
  • protecting of non-renewable natural resources
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9
Q

social objectives

A
  • full employment
  • equity
  • security
  • education
  • health
  • participation
  • cultural identity
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10
Q

economic objectives

A
  • growth
  • efficiency
  • stability
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11
Q

achieving economic sustainability involves

A
  • ensuring employment opportunities and payment of a fair wage for good and services
  • promoting economic growth at the national and international levels
  • investing in education and improving skills and knowledge of the workforce
  • having access to appropriate technology, transport, communication systems, tools and energy
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12
Q

achieving environmental sustainability involves

A
  • protecting natural resources
  • reducing energy usage and promoting framer efficiency in the use of energy
  • reducing pollution
  • encouraging industry and agriculture to use natural resources responsibly
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13
Q

achieving social sustainability involves

A
  • empowering people to take control of their lives
  • respecting the values and knowledge of people
  • promoting equity by including all people in decisions and activities that will impact on their community
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14
Q

how economic sustainability promotes H+W

A

employment:
high levels of employment and increasing incomes ensures money is used to invest in infrastructures such as education an hospitals which enhances an individuals physical, mental and social H+W

trading opportunities:
essential that countries experience for trade opportunities when trading good on the global market as this is a major factor in reading poverty levels

developed industries:
multiple industries allow for a range of opportunities to enhance economic growth- one industry faces difficulty (whether conditions) the country is able to stay economically stable and people can retain jobs

sustainable incomes:
ensure essential resources remain affordable. the country is also able to achieve economic growth and therefor invest in long term sustainable projects.

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15
Q

how social sustainability promotes H+W

A

education:

  • physical- educates individuals are able to underrate health promotion messages, more likely to earn a higher income and therefore afford basic resources
  • social- builds effective communication, meaningful relationships, teamwork skills, participation in community
  • mental- education increases confidence, self esteem and self belief
  • spiritual- sense of belonging

healthcare systems:

  • treated affectively for illnesses and mortality rates from preventable diseases will decreases and also reduces the spread of diseases globally
  • mental H+W is enhanced as individuals are bale to get treatment regardless of their ability to pay

legal and political systems:

  • physical: result in low levels of corruption, violence and conflict ad lead to increased stability worldwide
  • mental: low levels of anxiety and stress, more groups are resented and protected
  • spiritual: increases sense of belonging in the community

gender equality:

  • physical: reduction in violence and discrimination, may lead to lower levels of child marriage and reduce the rates of maternal mortality
  • social: women can be involved in the community and are valued members of society
  • mental: decreased levels of stress and anxiety as they aren’t living in fear from violence
  • emotional: girls who are educated are able to display stringer levels of residence as they’re equip with knowledge and are less vulnerable then those who are uneducated
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16
Q

how environmental sustainability impacts on H+W

A

responsible use of renewable and non renewable resources:

  • natural resources are available such as food product such as fish and water-physical
  • future generations have the ability to use the land to male an income e.g. agricultural industry- ensuring access to basic needs such as food, shelter, education