factors contributing to difference in health status & population groups Flashcards
1
Q
define biological factors
A
factors relating to the body that impact on H+W
2
Q
what are the biological factors?
A
- genetics
- body weight
- blood cholesterol
- bloop pressure
- blood glucose regulation
- birthweight
- age
3
Q
define sociocultural factors
A
aspects of society and the social environment that impact on H+W
4
Q
what are the sociocultural factors?
A
- social networks- family
- social networks- peers & the community
- SES
- level of education
- employment status
- overcrowding & homelessness
- access to health information
5
Q
define environmental factors
A
the surroundings in which we live, work & play
6
Q
what are the environmental factors
A
- air, water & sanitation quality
- access to physical resources ( transport & infrastructure , recreational facilities & the geographic location of healthcare)
- workplace
- climate change & natural disasters
7
Q
what are the different population groups?
A
- males & females
- indigenous & non indigenous Australians
- high & low SES
- Australians living within and outside major cities
8
Q
what is SES?
A
measure of an individuals or families economic and social position in relation to others. The key elements are income, education level, employment status & occupational type.
