Suprarenal Glands & Pituitary Glands- Taylor Flashcards

0
Q

Shape of left suprarenal gland

A

Semilunar

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1
Q

Shape of right suprarenal gland

A

Pyramidal

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2
Q

What does the suprarenal cortex secrete?

A

Corticosteroids

Androgens

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3
Q

What does the suprarenal medulla secrete?

A

Epinephrine and norepinephrine as hormones, not neurotransmitters

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4
Q

The superior suprarenals arteries are branches of what?

A

Inferior phrenic arteries

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5
Q

The inferior suprarenal arteries are branches of what?

A

Renal arteries

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6
Q

Where does the right suprarenal vein drain to?

A

Inferior vena cava

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7
Q

Where does the left suprarenal drain to?

A

Left renal vein

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8
Q

What is the derivation of medulla chromaffin cells?

A

Neural crest ectoderm

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9
Q

Where is the pituitary gland located?

A

The middle cranial fossa within the sella turcica

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10
Q

Superior to pituitary gland

A

Diaphragm sellae
Hypothalamus
Optic chiasm and tracts

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11
Q

Inferior to pituitary gland

A

Sphenoid sinus

Sphenoid bone

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12
Q

Lateral to pituitary gland

A

Internal carotid arteries

Cavernous sinus

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13
Q

Derivation of the adenohypophysis

A

Surface ectoderm of developing mouth

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14
Q

Derivation of the neurohypophysis

A

Neural ectoderm of the the developing diencephalon

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15
Q

What does the posterior lobe of the pituitary contain?

A

Infundibular process
Infundibular stem
Medial eminence of the hypothalamus