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Embalming > Supplies > Flashcards

Supplies Flashcards

1
Q

Instruments are soaked in a chemical solution (follow directions).

A

Sterilizer- Chemical

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2
Q

Two types of powders:

  1. Preservative powders
  2. Hardening Compounds
A

Preservative Embalming Chemicals

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3
Q

Chemical in powder form; typically used for surface embalming of the remains.

  • Often paraformaldehyde
  • Good for dry gangrene
A

Preservative Powders

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4
Q

Chemical in powder form that has the ability to absorb and to disinfect. Often used in cavity treatment of autopsied cases.

  • Quads (plastic of paris base, is 4 kinds of chemicals)
  • Good for wet gangrene
A

Hardening Compounds

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5
Q

An unstable salt produced in an aqueous solution and used as a bleaching and disinfecting agent.

  • This combined with HCHO (formaldehyde) forms BCME gas.
  • This combined with ammonia forms chlorine gas.
A

Sodium Hypochlorite (Bleach)

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6
Q

A carcinogen potentially produced when formaldehyde and sodium hypochlorite come into contact with each other; normally occurs only in a controlled laboratory setting and requires a catalyst.

A

Bischloromethyl Ether (BCME)

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7
Q

An agent, usually chemical, applied to inanimate objects/surfaces to destroy disease causing microbial agents, but usually not bacterial spores.

  • Examples:
    • Ethanol
    • Formaldehyde
    • Iodophores
    • Phenol
A

Disinfectant Chemicals

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8
Q

External and internal

  • Adhesives (glue)
  • Incision sealer(s)
  • Incision putty
A

Sealing Agents

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9
Q

Works by the scrubbing action.
- The scrubbing action damages the bacterial cell membrane wall.

  • Note: Detergents work differently, they work by attaching to the bacteria.
A

Disinfectant Soaps

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10
Q

A liquid holding another substance in solution.

- Common example is water (which is the universal)

A

Solvents

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11
Q

3 Types of these:

  1. Cotton
  2. Batting Cotton
  3. Web roll
A

Cotton

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12
Q

Moisture absorbing

A

Cotton

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13
Q

Non-moisture absorbing

A

Batting Cotton

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14
Q

Rolled moisture absorbing

A

Web roll

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15
Q

Clear plastic or rubber; must be temperature sensitive; must be O.S.H.A. approved.

  • Clear acceptable
  • Not clear = not acceptable
A

Tubing

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16
Q

A thin plastic dome-shaped disk used to restore contour just beneath the eyelids. An aid in eye closure.
- Comes in various colors

A

Eyecaps

17
Q

A plastic threaded screw like device for sealing punctures and small round trocar openings.
- Quality varies along with price

A

Trocar Buttons

18
Q

A device used in the mouth in shaping the contour of the lips.

A

Mouth Formers

19
Q

Used to prevent leakage and/or containing preservative embalming chemicals such as preservative powders and/or hardening compounds.

  • Never hesitate to use these if you think there is potential for leakage.
  • Never use plastic garbage bags (the family sometimes will see).
A

Plastic Goods

20
Q
  • Unionalls
  • Coveralls
  • Pants
  • Stockings
  • Capri Pants
  • Sleeves
  • Super capri pants
A

Types of Plastic Goods

21
Q

A plastic garment which fits tightly around the waist and thighs of the deceased to guard against leakage and to avoid stains and odors.
- Not long, more like shorts.

A

Pants

22
Q

A plastic or rubber garment which covers the arm to the area of the wrist to guard or protect against leakage.

A

Sleeves

23
Q

A plastic garment designed to cover the entire body from the neck down to and including the feet.

A

Unionall

24
Q

A plastic garment designed to cover the body from the chest down to the upper thigh.
- Good for autopsy cases

A

Coverall

25
Q

A plastic protective garment designed to cover the legs, buttocks, and abdomen. A combination of pants and stockings.

A

Carpi Garment/ Pants

26
Q

A plastic protective garment designed to cover the legs, including the feet, up to the upper chest.

A

Super Capri pants

27
Q
  • Suture

- Ligature

A

Thread

28
Q

Preparation room item used with suturing needles to suture cuts and incisions.

A

Suture

29
Q

Thread, cord, or wire used for tying vessels, tissues, or bones.

A

Ligature

30
Q

To tie off an artery and vein upon completion of embalming.

A

Ligate

31
Q

A preparation aid used in mouth closure. It is inserted into a needle injector and forced into the mandible and maxilla.

A

Injector Needles

32
Q

Liquid or aerosol spray.

  • Reason to use:
    • close needle holes
    • Skin slip (desquamation)
    • On top of incisions to prevent leaks
A

Adhesive

33
Q

Preparation room materials used on cases where the lips and/or eyelids are difficult to close properly.

A

Lip And Eyelid Cement

34
Q

Emphasize proper use and safety when using equipment, instruments and accessory materials.
- Read all MSDS sheets

A

Safety

35
Q

Material Safety Data Sheets

A

MSDS

Embalming (61 decks)

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