Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

A motorized injector used to create positive pressure as required for vascular embalming. (It’s a fluid pump)

A

Pressure embalming machine

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2
Q

Apparatus that is connected to the water supply; when the water is turned on, a suction is developed and is used to aspirate the contents of the body’s cavities.

A

Hydroaspirator

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3
Q

A device that uses a motor to create a suction for the purpose of aspiration.

A

Electric aspirator

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4
Q

Apparatus that is used to inject arterial fluid during the vascular (arterial) phase of the embalming process; relies on gravity to create the pressure required to deliver the fluid (.43 or .434 pounds of pressure per one foot of elevation).

A

Gravity injector

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5
Q

Historical equipment resembling a large hypodermic syringe attached to a bottle apparatus; used to create either pressure for injection or a vacuum for aspiration.

A

Hand Pump (Historic)

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6
Q

Self-contained, soft rubber manual pump designed to create pressure to deliver fluid as it passes through one-way valves located within the bulb. It is used only to deliver fluids; it cannot be used for aspiration.

A

Bulb Syringe (historical)

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7
Q

An electrically heated blade which may be used to dry moist tissue, reduce swollen tissue, and restore contour. (use massage cream, then the device).

A

Electric spatula (like a sodering iron)

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8
Q

Equipment used to dry the hair of the deceased and is made specifically for mortuary use.

A

Hair Dryer

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9
Q

Preparation room equipment which is designed to eliminate the physical strain of moving caskets and bodies by hand.

A

Body Lift

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10
Q
  • Autoclave

- Chemical (this is a supply)

A

Sterilizers

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11
Q

Apparatus used for sterilization by steam pressure, usually at 250 F/ 120 C for a specific time.

A

Autoclave

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12
Q

Examples:

  • Head rest
  • Arm rests
  • Shoulder rests
  • Foot rests, etc.
A

Impermeable Position Devices

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13
Q

Preparation room equipment on which human remains are placed for the embalming procedure.

A

Embalming Table

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14
Q

Preparation room equipment which is specifically designed for the dressing of the deceased.

A

Dressing Table

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15
Q

For mortuary purposes; will seldom contain more than 4 bodies.

  • 44F for the funeral home
  • 40F for the crematory
  • Must be 48 hours after death
A

Refrigeration Units

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16
Q

OSHA required emergency safety device providing a steady stream of water for flushing the eye.

  • Note: Often combined with the Quick Drench Shower.
A

Eyewash Equipment

17
Q

OSHA required safety device for a release of a copious amount of water in a short time.

A

Quick Drench Shower

18
Q

OSHA required receptacle for proper disposal of sharps (disposable).

  • Note: Once they are filled, they are sealed and disposed of in the medical waste container.
A

Sharps Container

19
Q

OSHA required; large cardboard container, usually on wheels, lined with a heavy duty red hazardous waste bag- leak proof.

A

Bio-Hazardous Waste Container

20
Q

Defined as a biological agent or condition that constitutes a hazard to humans.

  • Note: All Biohazard material must be placed in the biohazard waste receptacle.
21
Q

Must be OSHA approved.

- Approximately 12- 20 air exchanges per hour.

A

Exhaust System

22
Q

Must be OSHA approved; in the future, EPA approved.

  • Requires a back flow valve:
    • Perpendicular- water flows out
    • Parallel- Suction
A

Specialized Plumbing

23
Q

Those items of protection worn to minimize exposure to hazards; those items worn by the embalmer to avoid contact with blood and other body fluids. Specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection against a hazard.

A

Personal Protective Equipment (P.P.E.)

24
Q

To protect the operator:

  1. Wear gloves (double gloving)
  2. Protective clothing worn in preparation room (disposable best)
  3. Following completion of embalming, employ maximum personal hygienic standards.
25
- Rubber - Latex - Nitrile
Types of gloves (PPE)
26
Should't use. Not the most sanitary because they are used over and over again.
Rubber Gloves
27
- More protection - Deteriorates over time - Gives dexterity
Latex Gloves
28
- Better protection | - No dexterity
Nitrile Gloves
29
- Embalmers gown - Embalmers shoe covers - Embalmers mask - Embalmers impermeable apron - permeable (Cloth, papers) - Impermeable (rubber) - Embalmers goggles - Embalmer's Head cover - Embalmers face shield - Embalmers coveralls - Embalmers Formaldehyde Respirator
P.P.E. types other than gloves
30
1. Primary 2. Concurrent 3. Terminal
Types of Disinfection
31
Occurs before the embalming process.
Primary Disinfection
32
Occurs during the embalming process.
Concurrent Disinfection
33
Occurs after the embalming process is over.
Terminal Disinfection
34
1. Deceased 2. Equipment 3. Instruments 4. Embalming room 5. The embalmer
5 Phases of Terminal Disinfection
35
1. Meticulous hand washing 2. Clean Fingernails 3. Through washing/ shower 4. Oral/ Nasal Cavities 5. Wash/ shampoo hair
The Embalmer in Terminal Disinfection