Autopsies/Donation/Other Flashcards

1
Q

A postmortem examination of the organs and tissues of a body to determine cause of death or pathological condition.

A

Autopsy (Necropsy)

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2
Q
  • Hospital
  • Medical Examiner (Medico-legal, Coroner, Forensic)
A

Types of Autopsies

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3
Q
  • Needs written permission
  • Concerned with cause of death
A

Hospital Autopsies

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4
Q
  • No permission required
  • Family can object, but that may not stop the autopsy
  • Concerned with cause of death
  • Mainly concerned wtih manner of death
A

Medical Examiner Autopsy (Medico-legal, Corner, Forensic)

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5
Q
  • Natural
  • Accident
  • Suicide
  • Homicide
  • Other/Undetermined
A

Manner of Death

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6
Q

Done whenever natural causes are unsual.

  • No limbs
  • Dehydration
  • Bed Sores
A

Medical Examiner Autopsy

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7
Q

Is an expert and a medical doctor.

A

Medical Examiner

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8
Q

Holds inquests.

A

Coroner

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9
Q

Used rather than replacing the brain.

A

Cotton (batting)

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10
Q

Should be packed with cotton. The cranium should be cleaned and dried.

A

Foramen Magnum

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11
Q
  • Wiring between drilled holes
  • Calvarium clamps (more secure)
  • Adhesives
  • Three point hitch- suture
  • Treatment for babies
A

Replace and Secure the Calvarium

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12
Q

After calvarium is replaced, fill the line of the bone with:

A

Incision Putty

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13
Q
  • Baseball suture- best choice (right to left)
  • Whip suture
  • Intradermal suture (subcutaneous suture)- good for bald people, not ideal on other cases because it is not as tight of a suture.
  • Adhesives
A

Suture- Autopsies (head)

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14
Q

Arteries that should be used to inject autopsied cases.

A

Common Carotid or External Iliacs

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15
Q
  • Hypodermically (only after injection)- hypo-valve trocar (sides, buttox, genitals)
  • Surface- perservative jelly
A

Treat unpreserved areas of the trunk

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16
Q

Replace viscera in the plastic bag in the cavity.

A

If a plastic bag was used

17
Q

Should be packed with batting cotton to fill out the neck.

A

Trachea

18
Q

Removal of bone or soft tissue from the body.

A

Exploratory Autopsy

19
Q

Removal of one or more organs from the body.

A

Partial Autopsy

20
Q

A collaspe of a person who is eating, caused by asphyxiation that results from obstruction of the glottis by a food bolus. Because the signs are similar to those of a heart attack, such episodes are frequently mistaken for coronary occlusions.

A

Cafe Coronary

21
Q
  • Anterior
  • Posterior
A

Spinal Autopsy Types

22
Q

Small portion of the spine is removed via the stomach.

  • Closed after embalming
A

Anterior Spinal Autopsy

23
Q

Autopsy of the spine from the back.

  • Closed before embalming
A

Posterior Spinal Autopsy

24
Q
  • Internal
  • External
A

Types of Inner Ear Procurement

25
Q

Creates problems with embalming.

A

External Inner Ear Procurement

26
Q

Instrument used to remove the inner ear for procurement.

A

Plug Cutter (attached to an electric drill)

27
Q

Generally the skin is removed from the nipple line area to mid-thigh on both the anterior and posterior sides of the body.

A

Skin Procurement

28
Q

Instrument used to procure skin.

A

Dermatone

29
Q
  • PVC pipe (outdated)
  • Wood/Cardboard
  • Corn Starch
A

Replacements for Long Bone After Procurement

30
Q

Cannot be cremated

A

PVC Pipe

31
Q

Can be cremated.

A

Wood/Cardboard or Corn Starch

32
Q

The Uniform Anatomical Gift Act

  • A person cannot be released until the anatomical donation foundation gives permission.
A

UAGA