Sulfasalazine Flashcards

1
Q

What is it?

A

a disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARDs) used in the management of inflammatory arthritis, especially rheumatoid arthritis. It is also used in the management of inflammatory bowel disease.

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2
Q

MOA

A

a prodrug for 5-ASA which works through decreasing neutrophil chemotaxis alongside suppressing proliferation of lymphocytes and pro-inflammatory cytokines.

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3
Q

Cautions

A

G6PD deficiency

allergy to aspirin or sulphonamides (cross-sensitivity)

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4
Q

adverse effects

A

oligospermia
Stevens-Johnson syndrome
pneumonitis / lung fibrosis
myelosuppression, Heinz body anaemia, megaloblastic anaemia
may colour tears → stained contact lenses

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5
Q

pregnancy

A

safe

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6
Q

breastfeeding

A

safe

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