Stuff i missed Flashcards
What are the 2 mechanisms of cartilage growth?
-Interstitial growth
-Appositional Growth
What happens in interstitial growth?
chondrocytes in the cartilage matrix undergo cell division and the daughter cells produce additional matrix. CARTILAGE IS ENLARGED FROM WITHIN
When is interstitial growth most prominent and important?
embryonic development-adolescence
What happens in appositional growth?
Layers of the perichondrium undergo cell division. ADDING CARTILAGE LAYERS TO THE SURFACE
Does cartilage growth ever occur in adults?
no. When stimulated by a growth hormone or minor injury, appositional growth could occur
Does bone grow using interstitial method, appositional method, or both?
appositional only
The most abundant connections between cells in superficial layers of the skin are _____
desmosomes
How do fluid connective tissues differ from supporting connective tissues?
Fluid has many soluble proteins in the matrix and does not include insoluble fibers