Spironolactone Flashcards

1
Q

How does spironolactone work?

A

Potassium-sparing diuretic - steroid medication that promotes the excretion of Na by inhibiting aldosterone

(also has anti-androgenic properties)

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2
Q

What are the indications for spironolactone?

A

Oedema, ascites in liver cirrhosis, nephrotic syndrome, resistant hypertension, hyperaldosteronism, hirtuism and acne

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3
Q

What are the contraindications of spironolactone?

A

Addison’s disease, anuria, hyperkalaemia

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4
Q

Name a drug inteaction of spironolactone

A

Digoxin

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5
Q

What are the side effects of spironolactone?

A

Urinary frequency, dehyration, hyperkalaemia, hyponatraemia, hypotension, acidosis

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