Spermatogenesis - Spermatozoan Flashcards

0
Q

What is the ploidy number of a spermatozoan?

A

1N

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1
Q

What changes occur in spermatozoa?

A

residual cytoplasm is shed

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2
Q

What is the chromosome content in spermatozoa?

A

23 single-chromatid chromosomes

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3
Q

Which sex chromosomes are present in a spermatozoan?

A

22 autosomes and either an X or Y sex chromosome

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4
Q

What is the function of acrosomes?

A

Acrosomal enzymes are needed to penetrate corona radiata and zona pellucida

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5
Q

What is the mitochondria function in spermatozoa?

A

Mitochondria organize in the midpiece and provide ATP for energy

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6
Q

What is the function of flagellum in spermatozoa?

A

flagellum elongates to provide for motility

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