space tech: isro centres and types of orbits Flashcards

1
Q

ISRO was formed by recomposition of what?

A

INCOSPAR: indian national committee for space research

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2
Q

when was ISRO formed

A

15 august 1969

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3
Q

hq of ISRO?

A

bengaluru

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4
Q

objective of isro?

A

to use space tech and its apps for national interest and development of nation

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5
Q

isro centre: location
vikram sarabhai space centre

A

thiruvananthapuram

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6
Q

isro centre: location
ur rao satellite centre

A

bengaluru

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7
Q

isro centre: location
satish dhawan space centre

A

shriharikota andhra pradesh

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8
Q

isro centre: location
liquid propulsion systems centre

A

thiruananthapuram and bengaluru

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9
Q

isro centre: location
isro propulsion complex

A

mahendragiri hills, tamil nadu

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10
Q

isro centre: location
master control facility

A

hassan, karnataka
and
bhopal, MP

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11
Q

isro centre: location
national remote sensing centre

A

hyderabad

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12
Q

isro centre: location
national remote sensing centre 6 regional centres

map them

A

dehradun
jodhpur
nagpur
bengaluru
kharagpur
shillong

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13
Q

isro centre: location
human space flight centre

A

bengaluru

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14
Q

isro centre: location
indian deep space network

A

byalalu, karnataka

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15
Q

isro centre: location
ISTRAC centres in india

A

port blair
thiruvananthapuram/trivendrum
bengaluru
shriharikota
lucknow

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16
Q

isro centre: location
ISTRAC global centres

A

mauritius
indonesia
vietnam
russia
norway
panama

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17
Q

isro centre: location
space applications centre

A

ahmedabad and delhi

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18
Q

isro centre: location
indian institute of remote sensing

A

dehradun, uttarakhand

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19
Q

vikram sarabhai space centre thiruvananthapuram formerly known as

A

TERLS
thumba equatorial rocket launching station

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20
Q

vikram sarabhai space centre is used for?

A

satellite launch vehicles of PSLV and GSLV development

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21
Q

what is UR Rao satellite centre bengaluru used for

A

satellites and spacecrafts development

22
Q

what is satish dhawan space centre shriharikota used for

A

launching site for indian satellites near equator at eastern coast of subcontinent
recently: SSLV D2 aka EOS 7on feb 8

23
Q

what is SHAR

A

shriharikota high altitude range

24
Q

what does the liquid propulsion systems centre, thiruvananthapuram and bengaluru do

A

deals with design and development of solid and liquid propulsion systems

25
isro propulsion complex mahendragiri was formerly known as
liquid propulsion systems centre
26
what does isro propulsion complex, mahendragiri hills, TN do
it deals with development of upper stage liquid propellant and cryogenic stage
27
what is handled from master control facility, hassan, karnataka and bhopal, mp?
all the geostationary/geosynchronous satellites of ISRO are monitored and controlled from this facility
28
work of national remote sensing centre, hyderabad? also for mains so do well
data obtained from remote sensing satellites is stored and processed in this facility along with various techniques and applications so that it can be used in disaster management, geo spatial services, governance and capacity building
29
under which programme ws human space flight centre, bengaluru estt
indian human spaceflight programme
30
what is indian human spaceflight programme
initiated in 2007 by isro to to launch crewed spacecraft in LEO, its first testing is in 2023 for the gaganyan 1 program. it has estt human space flight centre in bengaluru
31
work of indian deep space network byalalu karnataka
supports and establishes connection with interplanetary missions with the help of ISTRAC
32
full form of ISTRAC
isro telemetry tracking and command network
33
what is ISTRAC
isro telemetry tracking and command network is a global network of ground stations to provide telemetry tracking and command support to satellite and launch vehicle missions
34
what does the space applications centre of ahmedabad and delhi handle
it deals with R&D of various applications and systems (related to telecommunication, remote sensing, satellite navigation, metrology etc) facilitated by space tech
35
what is an orbit
imaginary path of any celestial body or satellite, revolving around another celestial body is called orbit
36
3 types of orbits?
LEO low earth orbit MEO mid earth orbit GEO geosynchronous orbit
37
altitude of LEO
160-2000 km
38
which altitude of LEO is typically used
900-1000 km
39
revolution period of LEO?
90-120 mins
40
main uses of LEO satellites
1 mainly remote sensing 2 now a days for communication and nav too 3 sounding rockets and testing satellites like sputnik, aryabhatta, bhaskar
41
in which orbit is international space station
LEO
42
at what altitude is ISS
400 km
43
how many revolutions per day and how much time per revolution for ISS
15 revolutions i.e. 96 mins per rev
44
what kind of orbit is a polar orbit
special type of LEO
45
where is the polar orbit satellite placed
in LEO parallel to polar axis of earth
46
main uses of polar orbit satellite
mainly remote sensing others intelligence gathering surveillance and reconnaissance study of atmosphere and climate change
47
what kind of orbit is sun synchronous orbit
special type of LEO
48
which satellite passes the same latitude at the same local time
sun synchronous orbit satellite
49
which satellite is used for cartography
sun synchronous
50
uses of sun synchronous satellites
earth imaging (cartography) intelligence gathering, surveillance remote sensing study of atmosphere