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⭐️raj vigya > ras pre science one liners by mukta rao part 5 > Flashcards

ras pre science one liners by mukta rao part 5 Flashcards

1
Q

scientific name of opium plant

A

papaver somniferum

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2
Q

which painkillers are extracted from opium

A

morphine
codeine

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3
Q

drugs and other forms of opium

A

nicotine
papaverin
heroin
lsd
bhaang
hash
hemp
cocaine

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4
Q

what are the harmful substances in cold drinks

A

ddt
lead
caffeine

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5
Q

which acids are used to increase acidity of cold drinks

A

boric acid
erythrobic acid
benzoic acid

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6
Q

which is the carcinogenic compound in cold drinks

A

benzoic acid

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7
Q

which compound prevents cold drinks from freezing

A

ethylene glycol

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8
Q

which acid is the main compound in cold drinks

A

phosphoric acid

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9
Q

which committee suggested a death penalty for those who trade adulterated or fake medicine

A

mashlekar committee

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10
Q

since when is shuddh ke liye yuddh abhiyan

A

1 jan 2022

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11
Q

which food items are to be tested in shuddh ke liye yuddh abhiyan

A

milk
mawa
paneer
flour
besan
oil
ghee
dry mewa
spices

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12
Q

which part of the balanced diet does not provide nutrition

A

water

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13
Q

which diseases can occur due to protein malnutrition

A

marasmus
kawshiorkor

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14
Q

what happens in protein malnutrition disease marasmus

A

lack of apetite
swelling
yellowness

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15
Q

what happens in protein malnutrition disease kwashiorkor

A

skinny
weak
small
pitted eyes

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16
Q

which diseases are caused by an iodine deficit

A

mumps
goitre

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17
Q

pathogen causing noru bala disease

A

dracunculus medinonis

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18
Q

what is the si unit of blood pressure

A

millimeter mercury

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19
Q

which device is used for measuring blood pressure

A

sphygmomanometer

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20
Q

what it the average systolic and diastolic range of blood pressure

A

sys 90-120
dia 60-80

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21
Q

plant of tobacco?

A

nicotiana tobacum

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22
Q

which disease is caused by tobacco (guthka)

A

submucus fibrosis (osf)

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23
Q

which toxic substance does alcohol create in liver

A

acelaldehyde in liver alcohol

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24
Q

which disease is caused in liver by alcohol

A

fatty liver disease

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25
Q

formula for aceldaldehyde

A

c2h5oh

26
Q

who discovered blood groups

A

karl landsteiner

27
Q

Draw blood donation chart

A
28
Q

how much nicotine usually in tobacco

A

1-8%

29
Q

how does the pancreatic juices break fat into

A

fatty acids+ glycerol

30
Q

which inactive precursor enzymes are released by pancreas

A

trypsinogen
chymtrypsinogen

31
Q

major example of a passive immunity vaccine

A

tetanus
which travels from mother to child

32
Q

types of antibodies

A

IgA
IgG
IgD
IgE
IgM

33
Q

how is blood transfusion done term

A

intra venously

34
Q

acids and minerals reacting releases which gas

A

H2

35
Q

which is the first synthetic plastic polymer

A

bakelite

36
Q

uses of bakelite

A

comb
untelsil handles
electric insulation

37
Q

bakelite is made with a reaction of

A

phenol (c6h5oh) and formaldehyde(hcho)

38
Q

what is a khedeen

A

temporary pond of mud under slope with a brick wall used for water conservation in rajasthan

39
Q

where is tanka water conservation famous of

A

shekhawati region

40
Q

father of plastic surgery?

A

sushruta

41
Q

text of antiseptic surgery ancient india?

A

sushruta samhita

42
Q

how many instruments by sushruta have been described

A

101

43
Q

who did charak mention as the central control unit of humans

A

heart

44
Q

cv raman was professor in which university

A

university of calcutta

45
Q

when did cv raman get a nobel prize

A

1930

46
Q

who is the father of indian nuclear programme

A

homi jahangir bhabha

47
Q

when did homi bhabha build the first atomic power station

A

1963

48
Q

where was the first atomic power station built in 1963

A

maharashta tarapur by homi bhabha

49
Q

who set up bengal chemical and pharemaceutical works

A

praffula chandra ray

50
Q

who discovered test tube fertilization of angriosperms which led to creation of new plant varieties

A

dr panchanan maheshwari of jaipur

51
Q

who is known as bird man of india

A

dr salim ali

52
Q

which national parks were created by dr salim ali the bird man of india

A

keoladeo national park
silent valley national park

53
Q

where is saleem ali centre for ornithology and national history

A

coimbatore SACON

54
Q

autobiography of dr salim ali?

A

fall of a sparrow

55
Q

in which states is eastern himalayas biological hotspot spread

A

assam
arunachal
sillim
west bengal

56
Q

major wildlife of eastern himalayas hotspot?

A

himalayan tahar
golden langur
gibbon
flying squirrel
snow leopard
gangetic dolphin

57
Q

in which states is western ghats hotspot

A

maharashtra
karnataka
kerala

58
Q

main centres of western ghats hotspot

A

agasthyamalai and silent valleys

59
Q

major animals of western ghats hotspot

A

malabar civet
asian elephant
malabar grey hornbill
nilgiri taher
lion tailed macaque

60
Q

indo burma hotspots in which countries

A

china
india
myanmar
vietnam
thailand

61
Q

where is sundaland hotspot

A

nicobar

62
Q

from where did dod bird disappear

A

Mauritius

⭐️raj vigya (23 decks)

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