Social Studies Final VOCAB!!!!💩 Flashcards

1
Q

Loess

A

A fine, dust-like material that can form soil

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2
Q

Mandate of Heaven

A

The right to rule

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3
Q

Warring States Period

A

Brutal and destructive conflict marked the period 475 B.C.E. to 221 B.C.E

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4
Q

Dikes

A

Walls built to hold back water

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5
Q

Oracle bones

A

Animal bones or turtle shells carved with written characters that the Shang Kings used to try and tell the future

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6
Q

Warlords

A

Military rulers of small states

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7
Q

Pictographs

A

Pictures that represent words or ideas

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8
Q

Chaos

A

Total disorder and confusion

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9
Q

Son of Heaven

A

The ruler of the tradition of the mandate of heaven

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10
Q

Isolation

A

To be containd

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11
Q

The Book of History

A

Ancient Chinese resource

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12
Q

Philosophy

A

A way of how you think and live life

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13
Q

Filial Piety

A

The relationship between a child and a parent

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14
Q

Daoism

A

The yin and yang (Dao path)

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15
Q

Yin and Yang

A

The balance between good in bad

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16
Q

Standardize

A

To become uniform standard, and to make everything the same or similar

17
Q

Legalism

A

Harsh, strict rulers who ruled with harsh punishments and laws

18
Q

Censor

A

To ban

19
Q

The Dao

A

The way or the path

20
Q

Military state

A

The society organized for the purposes of waging war

21
Q

Helots

A

Conquered messenians

22
Q

Barracks

A

Military housing

23
Q

Direct Democracy

A

A political system in which citizens participate directly in decision making

24
Q

Oligarchy

A

Political power is held by a small group of people

25
Q

Citizenship

A

Membership in a community

26
Q

Tyranny

A

Governments run by a strong ruler

27
Q

Phalanx

A

The formation of heavily foot soldiers that move as one unit

28
Q

Representative Democracy

A

When citizens elect others to represent them in government

29
Q

Polis

A

City state of ancient Greece

30
Q

Acropolis

A

High city or a monument

31
Q

Democracy

A

A form of government in which the people have the authority to deliberate