Chapter 3 Concepts Flashcards

1
Q

Why did the Iroquois settle in present day in New York state in Canada?

A

To use trees from the forest to build homes like their long houses.

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2
Q

What country did Christopher Columbus explore for and where did he explore?

A

Christopher Columbus explored for Spain but he was from Italy and he explored the Hispaniola’s.

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3
Q

What country did Samuel de Champlain explore for and where did he explore?

A

He explored for France and he explored the Great Lakes region around Canada and Quebec.

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4
Q

What country did Sir Francis Drake explore for and where did he explore?

A

He claimed land near San Francisco.

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5
Q

What are three ways the Spanish Colonize?

A

By building towns called pueblos
By building forts called presidios
By making missions to teach their religion.

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6
Q

What are two places the Spaniards colonized?

A

California

Florida

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7
Q

Explain what Pierre Laclede did in the city of St. Louis.

A

He set up a trading post where he could buy fur from the Native Americans.

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8
Q

Who are two people linked to the colony of Jamestown?

A

Captain John Smith was a colony leader in Jamestown

Pocahontas saved his life when her father the chief was going to kill him.

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9
Q

Who are two people linked to the colony of Georgia.?

A

Mary Musgrave, who was creek Native American and was a translator for
James Oglethorpe was the founder of the Georgia colony.

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10
Q

Who are two people linked to the colony of Pennsylvania?

A

William penn started the colony

Benjamin Franklin is one of the most famous people who live there and he was from Philadelphia.

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11
Q

Explain why laws passed by the British such, as the stamp act, made the colonist angry.

A

The colonist did not think they should pay taxes to the British because the colonist had no say in the British colony.

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12
Q

Put these in the order they happened

  • The American revolution
  • George Washington became our first president
  • The Boston tea party took place
  • James Madison help write the United States Constitution
A

1 The Boston tea party took place.
2 The American revolution began.
3 James Madison helped write the United States Constitution.
4 George Washington became her first president.

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13
Q

Who did Robert de la Salle explore for and what did he explore?

A

He explored for France and he explored waterways including the Mississippi river.

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14
Q

What are three things included in the Declaration of Independence?

A

1 People have rights
2 Complaints against the king
3 The colonists are free

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15
Q

Explain what happened at the Boston tea party.

A

The British made the Tea Act that taxed the tea and said The colonists could only buy tea from great Britain. So the colonists dumped all the tea into the Boston Harbor.

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16
Q

What is one reason the English originally came to America?

A

For religious freedom

17
Q

How was New York named?

A

The Duke of York won the territory in war and named it New York.

18
Q

Samuel de Champlain made a village called Quebec city why was it important and why did the English fight the French over it.? Who won the fight?

A

Quebec city was near rivers which was good for trade and to travel from one place to another. The English

19
Q

What is the sequence of events that led to the Spaniard settling in Saint Augustine Florida and Why is it important?

A

1 The French made a fort called Fort Caroline
2 they attacked Spanish ships that sailed by
3 King Philip of Spain sent Don Pedro Menendez to make another fort Saint Augustine.
4 Menendez beat the French at Fort Caroline
5 A hurricane wrecked the entire French fleet
6 More Spaniards came to Saint Augustine
It became the first permanent European settlement in North America.

20
Q

Why is Ponce de Leon important?

A

He landed on Florida near what is now saying Augustine and his stories caused other people to explore that area.